Subsea jumper damage detection based on fractal analysis and modal characteristics

IF 3.9 4区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, MARINE Brodogradnja Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI:10.21278/brod75201
Yan Li
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Abstract

Subsea jumpers play a critical role in subsea oil and gas production. Structural damage such as cracks is inevitable in subsea jumpers due to the harsh marine environment (internal fluid flow corrosion, high temperature and pressure, etc.). However, the current research on damage detection and evaluation of subsea jumpers is limited, particularly in cases of slight damage. This study thus proposes a method to identify cracks in subsea jumpers based on the modal characteristics and fractal theory. The accuracy of the method is verified by comparing the finite element simulation method via APDL and the analytical method via MATLAB. In addition, the sensitivity of the method to noise is investigated. The results indicate that the method accurately identifies cracks (single and multiple) with a minimum depth of 0.2 mm in various locations on subsea jumpers. This study may hold significant reference value for improving the safety and reliability of subsea jumpers.
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基于分形分析和模态特征的海底跳线损坏检测
海底跳线在海底油气生产中起着至关重要的作用。由于恶劣的海洋环境(内部流体流动腐蚀、高温高压等),海底跃层不可避免地会出现裂缝等结构性损坏。然而,目前对海底跃层损坏检测和评估的研究还很有限,尤其是在轻微损坏的情况下。因此,本研究提出了一种基于模态特征和分形理论的海底跃层裂缝识别方法。通过比较 APDL 的有限元模拟方法和 MATLAB 的分析方法,验证了该方法的准确性。此外,还研究了该方法对噪声的敏感性。结果表明,该方法能准确识别海底跃层上不同位置最小深度为 0.2 毫米的裂缝(单个和多个)。这项研究对于提高海底跳线的安全性和可靠性具有重要的参考价值。
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来源期刊
Brodogradnja
Brodogradnja ENGINEERING, MARINE-
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
38.90%
发文量
33
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal is devoted to multidisciplinary researches in the fields of theoretical and experimental naval architecture and oceanology as well as to challenging problems in shipbuilding as well shipping, offshore and related shipbuilding industries worldwide. The aim of the journal is to integrate technical interests in shipbuilding, ocean engineering, sea and ocean shipping, inland navigation and intermodal transportation as well as environmental issues, overall safety, objects for wind, marine and hydrokinetic renewable energy production and sustainable transportation development at seas, oceans and inland waterways in relations to shipbuilding and naval architecture. The journal focuses on hydrodynamics, structures, reliability, materials, construction, design, optimization, production engineering, building and organization of building, project management, repair and maintenance planning, information systems in shipyards, quality assurance as well as outfitting, powering, autonomous marine vehicles, power plants and equipment onboard. Brodogradnja publishes original scientific papers, review papers, preliminary communications and important professional papers relevant in engineering and technology.
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