Diagnosis of fault brush winding stator induction motor using external sensor flux of three axes

Rezi Delfianti, Yusrizal Afif, Fidya Eka Prahesti, Bima Mustaqim, Bolas Boy Silalahi
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Abstract

This research investigates short-circuit problems in induction motor stators by constructing a motor with a changing winding and leaking flux data. The data is used to evaluate X, Y, and Z axes and map motor waves under normal and abnormal conditions. This study is expected to compare the effectiveness of the observation method from three different axes at the same motor condition to be further helpful in repairing induction motor damage caused by the circuit. From the results of the study, it shows that the harmonic value of the stator current will be more effective than the Y axis with a harmonic amplitude value of -38.8 dB, higher than the harmonic value of the current on the X axis with a difference of 33.89 dB and a difference of 0.32 dB from the Z axis. Suppose the disturbance is measured from the stray harmonic value. In that case, the flux will be more effective than the X axis with a harmonic amplitude value - 25.27 dB, higher than the harmonic value of the flux on the Y axis with a difference of 6.425 and a difference of 4.85 dB from the Z axis.
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利用外部传感器三轴磁通量诊断电刷绕组定子感应电机故障
本研究通过构建带变化绕组的电机和泄漏磁通数据,研究感应电机定子的短路问题。数据用于评估 X、Y 和 Z 轴,并绘制正常和异常条件下的电机波形图。本研究有望比较同一电机状态下三个不同轴的观测方法的有效性,从而进一步帮助修复电路造成的感应电机损坏。从研究结果来看,定子电流的谐波值将比 Y 轴更有效,谐波幅值为 -38.8 dB,高于 X 轴电流的谐波值,差值为 33.89 dB,与 Z 轴的差值为 0.32 dB。假设干扰是通过杂散谐波值测量的。在这种情况下,磁通量将比 X 轴上的谐波幅值-25.27 dB 更有效,高于 Y 轴上磁通量的谐波值,两者相差 6.425 dB,与 Z 轴相差 4.85 dB。
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