A non-invasive technique for monitoring supply voltage variation to single phase induction motor using doppler UWB radar signal analysis

Madhusudhana Reddy Barusu, Nalubolu Geetha Rani, Yeramareddy Venkata Siva Reddy, Gongati Pandu Ranga Reddy
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Abstract

The induction motors (IMs) are important components of various industries. The condition of IMs monitored continuously using contact and non-contact methods continuously. The contact methods are expensive, complex and difficult to implement. This paper proposes a non-contact method of fault identification in the single-phase induction motor operating in different conditions by analyzing doppler ultra-wide band (UWB) radar signal. The UWB radar generates a high frequency signal, which is transmitted on to the Induction motor form transmitter and software phase locked loop (SPLL) condition received signal from the receiver. The PLL implements as low pass filter, receives reflected signal from an induction motor along with high frequency noise. The received signal filtered to remove the high frequency noise and filtered output is analyzed to identify the different faults such as over voltage faults and under voltage faults when the motor is running with high, medium and low speed. The proposed non-invasive method has advantages compared to other such as the sensor’s sensitivity will not affect with motor temperature and accuracy will not change with position of the sensor and presence of other machines.
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利用多普勒 UWB 雷达信号分析监测单相感应电机电源电压变化的非侵入式技术
感应电机(IM)是各行各业的重要组件。使用接触式和非接触式方法持续监测感应电机的状态。接触式方法昂贵、复杂且难以实施。本文提出了一种非接触式方法,通过分析多普勒超宽带(UWB)雷达信号来识别在不同条件下运行的单相感应电机的故障。UWB 雷达产生一个高频信号,以发射器的形式发射到感应电机上,并通过接收器的软件锁相环(SPLL)调节接收到的信号。PLL 用作低通滤波器,接收来自感应电机的反射信号和高频噪声。接收到的信号经过滤波以去除高频噪声,滤波后的输出经过分析,可识别不同的故障,如电机在高速、中速和低速运行时的过压故障和欠压故障。与其他方法相比,所提出的非侵入式方法具有以下优点:传感器的灵敏度不会受到电机温度的影响,精度不会随着传感器的位置和其他机器的存在而改变。
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