Tectonic Framework of the Eurasian Arctic Continental Margin

IF 1 4区 地球科学 Q3 GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS Geotectonics Pub Date : 2024-03-10 DOI:10.1134/s0016852123070075
E. A. Gusev, D. E. Artemieva, A. Yu. Komarov, A. A. Krylov, D. M. Urvantsev, A. N. Usov, E. A. Zykov
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Abstract

Modern ideas about the tectonics of the Eurasian continental margin are considered. Cratons, fold belts, platforms, and sedimentary basins are briefly characterized. A significant part of the Arctic continental margins is represented by folded structures of different ages. In the course of geological evolution, tectonic structures successively formed, modified and died off, on which the processes of rifting and ocean formation were superimposed. Multidirectional tectonic movements, both vertical and horizontal, which led to the formation of the contours of oceanic basins and the ridges separating them, also influenced the continental margin. The destruction of the continental crust of the outer part of the continental shelf resulted in the formation of graben-like and rift troughs. The history of the Arctic oceanic basin began with the opening of the straits that connected the once isolated basin, the waters of which were largely desalinated. The latest stage of development was characterized by processes in which the transgressions and regressions of the Arctic Basin, the development and degradation of terrestrial and underground glaciation, and other processes played a leading role.

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欧亚北极大陆边缘的构造框架
摘要 阐述了有关欧亚大陆边缘构造的现代观点。简要介绍了地壳、褶皱带、地台和沉积盆地的特征。不同年代的褶皱构造代表了北极大陆边缘的很大一部分。在地质演化过程中,构造相继形成、改变和消亡,在此基础上叠加了断裂和海洋形成过程。垂直和水平的多向构造运动导致了大洋盆地轮廓和分隔它们的海脊的形成,也对大陆边缘产生了影响。大陆架外部的大陆地壳遭到破坏,形成了地堑和裂谷。北冰洋海盆的历史始于连接曾经与世隔绝的海盆的海峡的开辟,其海水大部分被淡化。在最近的发展阶段,北极盆地的横断和回归、陆地和地下冰川的发展和退化以及其他过程发挥了主导作用。
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来源期刊
Geotectonics
Geotectonics 地学-地球化学与地球物理
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
9.10%
发文量
28
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Geotectonics publishes articles on general and regional tectonics, structural geology, geodynamics, and experimental tectonics and considers the relation of tectonics to the deep structure of the earth, magmatism, metamorphism, and mineral resources.
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