Structural Heterogeneity and Diversity of Bacillus subtilis 168 Biofilms under Different Conditions

Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Moscow University Biological Sciences Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-03-11 DOI:10.3103/s0096392523700190
T. Osire, Y. Wang, O. Burtseva, O. S. Sokolova
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Abstract

Bacteria usually dwell in microbial communities of biofilms surrounded by a self-secreted extracellular matrix. This work assessed effects of different media and temperature on the development of Bacillus subtilis 168 biofilms. We applied Scanning Electron Microscopy to analyse structural differences of the pellicle biofilms grown on LB, NB, and DMS media. Significant differences were observed in biofilm morphology, and unit cell length, highlighting the significance of intricate aspects such as nutrients in bacterial/ biofilm growth. Our findings reveal the adaptation tendency of bacterial through spatial modification of its biofilm structure in response to surrounding environmental conditions such as nutrients, temperature among others, perhaps explaining variations in biofilm morphologies observed. The results present an information on biofilm diversity which could be essential for biofilm applications.

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不同条件下枯草芽孢杆菌 168 生物膜的结构异质性和多样性
摘要 细菌通常生活在由自我分泌的细胞外基质包围的生物膜微生物群落中。本研究评估了不同培养基和温度对枯草芽孢杆菌 168 生物膜发育的影响。我们使用扫描电子显微镜分析了在 LB、NB 和 DMS 培养基上生长的小柱生物膜的结构差异。我们观察到生物膜形态和单细胞长度存在显著差异,这凸显了营养物质等复杂因素在细菌/生物膜生长中的重要性。我们的研究结果揭示了细菌通过改变其生物膜结构的空间结构来适应周围环境条件(如营养物质、温度等)的趋势,这或许可以解释所观察到的生物膜形态的变化。研究结果提供了生物膜多样性的信息,这对生物膜的应用至关重要。
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来源期刊
Moscow University Biological Sciences Bulletin
Moscow University Biological Sciences Bulletin Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all)
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
18
期刊介绍: Moscow University Biological Sciences Bulletin  is forum for research in all important areas of modern biology. It publishes original work on qualitative, analytical and experimental aspects of research. The scope of articles to be considered includes plant biology, zoology, ecology, evolutionary biology, biophysics, genetics, genomics, proteomics, molecular biology, cell biology, biochemistry, endocrinology, immunology, physiology, pharmacology, neuroscience, gerontology, developmental biology, bioinformatics, bioengineering, virology, and microbiology.
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