Post implementation quarantine recommendations that support preparedness: A systematic review and quarantine implementation capability framework

IF 2.7 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Infection Disease & Health Pub Date : 2024-03-11 DOI:10.1016/j.idh.2024.02.004

Matiu Bush , Catherine M. Bennett , Ana Hutchinson , Stéphane L. Bouchoucha

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Abstract

Background

During COVID-19, countries utilised various quarantine systems to achieve specific outcomes. At different stages and durations, voluntary and mandatory quarantine occurred in homes, hotels and facilities based on local and national elimination strategies. Countries are incorporating quarantine lessons from COVID-19 into revising pandemic plans as part of the World Health Organization's Preparedness and Resilience for Emerging Threats (PRET) activities. This review aimed to amalgamate quarantine post implementation recommendations from a whole-of-system perspective.

Methods

This review utilised MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, APA, and PsycINFO. To capture all pandemics, no date restriction was applied. Recommendations were synthesised and inductively grouped into quarantine capability categories. This review was registered in PROSPERO (CRD42023420765).

Results

A total of 449 published articles were screened, with 51 articles included and 156 recommendations extracted. Recommendations were grouped into 15 quarantine capability categories, comprising governance, preparation, infection prevention and control, ventilation, compliance, data, information and technology, safety-quality-risk, communication, healthcare model, home quarantine, hotel quarantine, facility quarantine, workforce, and resident considerations. The capability categories were further consolidated into strategic, structural, and operational domains to support the whole-of-system perspective.

Conclusion

The quarantine implementation capability framework generated provides comprehensive and deeper insights into the essential capabilities required for quarantine systems to support governments in PRET activities, including reviewing and revising pandemic plans and developing quarantine preparedness exercises.

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支持备灾的实施后检疫建议：系统回顾与检疫实施能力框架。

背景：在 COVID-19 期间，各国利用各种检疫制度来实现特定成果。在不同的阶段和持续时间内，根据当地和国家的消除战略，在家庭、酒店和设施中实施了自愿和强制检疫。各国正在将 COVID-19 的检疫经验纳入大流行病计划的修订中，这是世界卫生组织 "应对新威胁的准备和复原力"（PRET）活动的一部分。本综述旨在从整个系统的角度综合检疫后的实施建议：本综述利用了 MEDLINE、Embase、CINAHL、APA 和 PsycINFO。为囊括所有大流行病，对日期不做限制。对建议进行了综合，并归纳为检疫能力类别。本综述已在 PROSPERO（CRD42023420765）上注册：结果：共筛选了 449 篇已发表的文章，其中 51 篇被收录，156 项建议被摘录。建议分为 15 个检疫能力类别，包括治理、准备、感染预防与控制、通风、合规性、数据、信息与技术、安全-质量-风险、沟通、医疗保健模式、家庭检疫、酒店检疫、设施检疫、劳动力和居民考虑因素。这些能力类别被进一步整合为战略、结构和操作领域，以支持整个系统的视角：所生成的检疫实施能力框架为检疫系统所需的基本能力提供了全面而深入的见解，以支持政府开展 PRET 活动，包括审查和修订大流行病计划以及开展检疫准备演习。

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来源期刊

Infection Disease & Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-

CiteScore

5.70

自引率

5.70%

发文量

审稿时长

20 days

期刊介绍： The journal aims to be a platform for the publication and dissemination of knowledge in the area of infection and disease causing infection in humans. The journal is quarterly and publishes research, reviews, concise communications, commentary and other articles concerned with infection and disease affecting the health of an individual, organisation or population. The original and important articles in the journal investigate, report or discuss infection prevention and control; clinical, social, epidemiological or public health aspects of infectious disease; policy and planning for the control of infections; zoonoses; and vaccination related to disease in human health. Infection, Disease & Health provides a platform for the publication and dissemination of original knowledge at the nexus of the areas infection, Disease and health in a One Health context. One Health recognizes that the health of people is connected to the health of animals and the environment. One Health encourages and advances the collaborative efforts of multiple disciplines-working locally, nationally, and globally-to achieve the best health for people, animals, and our environment. This approach is fundamental because 6 out of every 10 infectious diseases in humans are zoonotic, or spread from animals. We would be expected to report or discuss infection prevention and control; clinical, social, epidemiological or public health aspects of infectious disease; policy and planning for the control of infections; zoonosis; and vaccination related to disease in human health. The Journal seeks to bring together knowledge from all specialties involved in infection research and clinical practice, and present the best work in this ever-changing field. The audience of the journal includes researchers, clinicians, health workers and public policy professionals concerned with infection, disease and health.