Electrochemical Performance of LIB Anodes Based on Silicon Monoxide: The Effect of Disproportionation and Treatment in HF

IF 0.8 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, APPLIED Technical Physics Letters Pub Date : 2024-03-13 DOI:10.1134/s1063785023900248
A. A. Grushina, D. A. Lozhkina, A. A. Krasilin, A. M. Rumyantsev, E. V. Astrova
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Abstract

Composite SiO/C anodes for lithium-ion batteries (LIB) obtained by carbonization of silicon monoxide with fluorocarbon were investigated. Preliminary modification of the initial silicon monoxide was carried out by disproportionation and subsequent treatment in hydrofluoric acid. The study of the elemental composition of modified SiO and the electrochemical performance of composite anodes made from it showed that the oxygen content in the oxide matrix played a decisive role in changing their behavior. Depletion of it with oxygen as a result of treatment in HF had a beneficial effect, leading to higher stability of the electrodes during cycling, an increase in their capacity, coulombic efficiency and rate capability.

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基于一氧化硅的 LIB 阳极的电化学性能:歧化和氢氟酸处理的影响
摘要 研究了通过碳氟化合物碳化一氧化硅获得的锂离子电池 (LIB) 复合 SiO/C 阳极。通过歧化对初始一氧化硅进行了初步改性,随后在氢氟酸中进行了处理。对改性氧化硅的元素组成和用其制成的复合阳极的电化学性能进行的研究表明,氧化物基体中的氧含量在改变其行为方面起着决定性作用。在氢氟酸中处理氧化物基质后,氧的消耗会产生有益的影响,从而提高电极在循环过程中的稳定性,增加其容量、库仑效率和速率能力。
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来源期刊
Technical Physics Letters
Technical Physics Letters 物理-物理:应用
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
44
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Technical Physics Letters is a companion journal to Technical Physics and offers rapid publication of developments in theoretical and experimental physics with potential technological applications. Recent emphasis has included many papers on gas lasers and on lasing in semiconductors, as well as many reports on high Tc superconductivity. The excellent coverage of plasma physics seen in the parent journal, Technical Physics, is also present here with quick communication of developments in theoretical and experimental work in all fields with probable technical applications. Topics covered are basic and applied physics; plasma physics; solid state physics; physical electronics; accelerators; microwave electron devices; holography.
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