Modular vector assembly enables rapid assessment of emerging CRISPR technologies.

IF 11.1 Q1 CELL BIOLOGY Cell genomics Pub Date : 2024-03-13 DOI:10.1016/j.xgen.2024.100519
Abby V McGee, Yanjing V Liu, Audrey L Griffith, Zsofia M Szegletes, Bronte Wen, Carolyn Kraus, Nathan W Miller, Ryan J Steger, Berta Escude Velasco, Justin A Bosch, Jonathan D Zirin, Raghuvir Viswanatha, Erik J Sontheimer, Amy Goodale, Matthew A Greene, Thomas M Green, John G Doench
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Abstract

The diversity of CRISPR systems, coupled with scientific ingenuity, has led to an explosion of applications; however, to test newly described innovations in their model systems, researchers typically embark on cumbersome, one-off cloning projects to generate custom reagents that are optimized for their biological questions. Here, we leverage Golden Gate cloning to create the Fragmid toolkit, a modular set of CRISPR cassettes and delivery technologies, along with a web portal, resulting in a combinatorial platform that enables scalable vector assembly within days. We further demonstrate that multiple CRISPR technologies can be assessed in parallel in a pooled screening format using this resource, enabling the rapid optimization of both novel technologies and cellular models. These results establish Fragmid as a robust system for the rapid design of CRISPR vectors, and we anticipate that this assembly approach will be broadly useful for systematic development, comparison, and dissemination of CRISPR technologies.

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模块化载体组装可快速评估新兴的 CRISPR 技术。
CRISPR 系统的多样性加上科学上的独创性,导致了应用的爆炸性增长;然而,为了在其模型系统中测试新描述的创新,研究人员通常会开展繁琐的一次性克隆项目,以生成针对其生物学问题进行优化的定制试剂。在这里,我们利用 "金门 "克隆技术创建了 Fragmid 工具包,这是一套模块化的 CRISPR 盒和传递技术以及一个门户网站,从而形成了一个组合平台,可在数天内完成可扩展的载体组装。我们进一步证明,利用这一资源,可以以集合筛选的形式并行评估多种 CRISPR 技术,从而快速优化新型技术和细胞模型。这些结果使 Fragmid 成为快速设计 CRISPR 载体的强大系统,我们预计这种组装方法将广泛用于 CRISPR 技术的系统开发、比较和推广。
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