Program Evaluation of the radKIDS® Youth Personal Empowerment Safety Education Program

IF 1.7 Q2 FAMILY STUDIES Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI:10.1007/s40653-024-00618-5
Deborah Johnson-Shelton, Stephen M. Daley, Jeff Gau, Naomi Canavan, Victoria E. Kress
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Abstract

Developing sound evidence of program effectiveness can be difficult for many programs initiated by schools and communities, and impedes many beneficial programs from broader dissemination. This paper shares results of an evaluation approach used with a bullying and victimization prevention program with elementary school children called the radKIDS® Personal Empowerment and Safety Education Program. The purpose of this study was to examine indicators of initial effectiveness of the radKIDS® program for elementary school child safety skill development and instructor training to reduce child victimization and associated trauma and empower healthy psychosocial child development. The study involved 330 active radKIDS® instructors surveyed during two separate two-week periods, resulting in 148 completed questionnaires (45%). Instructors rated their perceptions of what children effectively learned in radKIDS®, the effectiveness of instructor training, and on Social Emotional Learning (SEL) competencies addressed in the program. Evaluation findings confirmed the theoretical model of the program, and that the developmental safety domains impacting children in radKIDS® differs from those in other bullying prevention interventions focused on SEL and other competencies. Recommended areas of improvement for the program included making training less time consuming and more flexible in delivery, provide more practice opportunities and time on skill acquisition during training, and increase supervision and guidance during program implementation.

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radKIDS® 青少年个人能力安全教育计划的计划评估
对于许多由学校和社区发起的计划来说,为计划的有效性提供可靠的证据是一件非常困难的事情,这也阻碍了许多有益计划的广泛传播。本文分享了一项针对小学生的欺凌和伤害预防计划--radKIDS® 个人赋权与安全教育计划--所采用的评估方法的结果。这项研究的目的是检查 radKIDS® 计划在小学生安全技能发展和指导员培训方面的初步效果指标,以减少儿童受害和相关创伤,促进儿童健康的社会心理发展。这项研究对 330 名活跃的 radKIDS® 指导员进行了为期两周的调查,共收回 148 份完成的调查问卷(占 45%)。指导人员对儿童在 radKIDS® 中有效学到的知识、指导人员培训的有效性以及该计划中涉及的社会情感学习 (SEL) 能力进行了评价。评估结果证实了该计划的理论模型,以及 radKIDS® 中影响儿童的发展安全领域与其他侧重于 SEL 和其他能力的欺凌预防干预措施不同。建议该计划改进的方面包括:减少培训耗时,提高培训的灵活性;在培训过程中提供更多的练习机会和掌握技能的时间;在计划实施过程中加强监督和指导。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
6.70%
发文量
71
期刊介绍: Underpinned by a biopsychosocial approach, the Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma presents original research and prevention and treatment strategies for understanding and dealing with symptoms and disorders related to the psychological effects of trauma experienced by children and adolescents during childhood and where the impact of these experiences continues into adulthood. The journal also examines intervention models directed toward the individual, family, and community, new theoretical models and approaches, and public policy proposals and innovations. In addition, the journal promotes rigorous investigation and debate on the human capacity for agency, resilience and longer-term healing in the face of child and adolescent trauma. With a multidisciplinary approach that draws input from the psychological, medical, social work, sociological, public health, legal and education fields, the journal features research, intervention approaches and evidence-based programs, theoretical articles, specific review articles, brief reports and case studies, and commentaries on current and/or controversial topics. The journal also encourages submissions from less heard voices, for example in terms of geography, minority status or service user perspectives. Among the topics examined in the Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma: The effects of childhood maltreatment Loss, natural disasters, and political conflict Exposure to or victimization from family or community violence Racial, ethnic, gender, sexual orientation or class discrimination Physical injury, diseases, and painful or debilitating medical treatments The impact of poverty, social deprivation and inequality Barriers and facilitators on pathways to recovery The Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma is an important resource for practitioners, policymakers, researchers, and academics whose work is centered on children exposed to traumatic events and adults exposed to traumatic events as children.
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