The First Pollen Record of the Younger Dryas in the South of the Russian Far East

IF 0.7 4区 地球科学 Q4 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Doklady Earth Sciences Pub Date : 2024-03-18 DOI:10.1134/s1028334x2460097x
P. S. Belyanin, N. I. Belyanina
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Abstract

The high-resolution pollen record retrieved from dated sediments of the Khanka Depression has made it possible for the first time to reconstruct evolution of vegetation in the south of the Russian Far East that occurred during one of the coldest phase of MIS 2 – the Younger Dryas. The results of the spore-pollen analysis have shown that worsening of climate conditions between 18 200 and 15 500 cal yr BP that occurred after the first, slight warming during MIS 2, caused boreal flora plants, dominating in the south of Russian Far East, to spread again in the drier and colder climate comparable to the Gydan Stage of the Sartan Glaciation. Their distribution areas in the cold climate that differed significantly from the modern ones again started to shift to the south due to increasing cooling. The spruce and small-leaved forests, sparse larch and dwarf birch, alder and dwarf pine forests, and also sphagnum bogs dominated in the ecosystems of the region.

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俄罗斯远东地区南部年轻旱纪的首次花粉记录
摘要 从汉卡洼地的年代沉积物中提取的高分辨率花粉记录,首次使我们得以重建俄罗斯远东地区南部植被在MIS 2--"少干世"(Younger Dryas)最寒冷时期的演变过程。孢粉分析结果表明,在 MIS 2 期间第一次轻微变暖之后,公元前 18200 至 15500 卡路里年间气候条件恶化,导致俄罗斯远东地区南部主要的北方植物区系植物在与萨尔坦冰川期吉丹阶段相当的更干燥、更寒冷的气候条件下再次扩散。由于气温越来越低,它们在寒冷气候中的分布区又开始向南转移,与现代气候有很大不同。云杉和小叶林、稀疏的落叶松和矮桦树、赤杨和矮松树林以及泥炭藓沼泽在该地区的生态系统中占主导地位。
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来源期刊
Doklady Earth Sciences
Doklady Earth Sciences 地学-地球科学综合
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
22.20%
发文量
138
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Doklady Earth Sciences is a journal that publishes new research in Earth science of great significance. Initially the journal was a forum of the Russian Academy of Science and published only best contributions from Russia. Now the journal welcomes submissions from any country in the English or Russian language. Every manuscript must be recommended by Russian or foreign members of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
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