Representation of marginalised populations in digital surveillance for notifiable conditions in Australia: a systematic review.

IF 3.5 4区 医学 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Perspectives in Public Health Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-20 DOI:10.1177/17579139241237101
N Dias-Karunaratne, L Whop, J Ward, C Vujovich-Dunn, J Amin, A Dakiniewich, A Dyda
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Abstract

Aim: This study aims to establish whether digital surveillance methods for notifiable diseases in Australia collect and report data in relation to marginalised populations.

Methods: The literature was systematically reviewed to identify primary research studies published between January 2005 and July 2023. Studies were included if they described an Australian digital surveillance system for notifiable conditions. The results were synthesised with a focus on evaluating the collection and reporting of data in relation to marginalised populations.

Results: A total of 13 articles reporting on seven surveillance systems were identified. Influenza and adverse events following immunisation were the two most common notifiable conditions monitored. A total of six surveillance systems encompassing 16 articles reported information on sub-populations. Of these, three surveillance systems (nine articles) included data on marginalised populations.

Conclusion: The data collected or reported in relation to sub-groups that characterise diversity in terms of health care needs, access, and marginalised populations are minimal. It is recommended that a set of equity and reporting principles is established for the future creation and use of any digital surveillance system.

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澳大利亚边缘化人群在应通报病症数字监控中的代表性:系统性综述。
目的:本研究旨在确定澳大利亚针对应报疾病的数字监测方法是否收集和报告了与边缘化人群相关的数据:对文献进行了系统性审查,以确定 2005 年 1 月至 2023 年 7 月间发表的主要研究成果。凡是描述澳大利亚应报疾病数字监控系统的研究均被纳入其中。对研究结果进行了综合,重点评估了与边缘化人群相关的数据收集和报告情况:结果:共发现了 13 篇报道七个监控系统的文章。流感和免疫接种后的不良事件是监测到的两种最常见的应呈报病症。共有 6 个监测系统的 16 篇文章报告了有关亚人群的信息。其中,3 个监测系统(9 篇文章)包含有关边缘化人群的数据:结论:收集或报告的有关亚群体的数据极少,而这些亚群体在医疗保健需求、就医途径和边缘化人群方面具有多样性的特点。建议为今后创建和使用任何数字监控系统制定一套公平和报告原则。
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来源期刊
Perspectives in Public Health
Perspectives in Public Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
1.70%
发文量
74
期刊介绍: Perspectives in Public Health is a bi-monthly peer-reviewed journal. It is practice orientated and features current topics and opinions; news and views on current health issues; case studies; book reviews; letters to the Editor; as well as updates on the Society"s work. The journal also commissions articles for themed issues and publishes original peer-reviewed articles. Perspectives in Public Health"s primary aim is to be an invaluable resource for the Society"s members, who are health-promoting professionals from many disciplines, including environmental health, health protection, health and safety, food safety and nutrition, building and engineering, primary care, academia and government.
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