Factors related to Nursing workload in the Oncology assistance provided to hospitalized women.

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q3 NURSING Revista Latino-Americana De Enfermagem Pub Date : 2024-03-15 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1518-8345.6787.4107
Talita Balaminut, Gabriela Alves Godoy, Elenice Valentim Carmona, Ariane Polidoro Dini
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Abstract

Objective: to evaluate the Nursing workload and its related factors in the assistance provided to hospitalized women with gynecological and breast cancers, according to the Nursing Activities Scores adapted for cancer patients.

Method: a cross-sectional and epidemiological study. The participants were women with gynecological and/or breast cancer, over 18 years of age, and hospitalized for a minimum period of 24 hours. The following was collected from the medical records: sociodemographic and clinical data, Karnofsky Performance Status and workload, according to the adapted Nursing Activities Score. The factors related to workload were analyzed by means of multiple linear regression.

Results: the mean Nursing Activities Scores was 29.3%, denoting seven hours of daily care per patient. The factors related to workload differed according to the breast or gynecological cancer diagnosis (β=-0.01; p<0.001), clinical or surgical treatment (β=-0.03; p<0.001) and functional capacity at admission (β=0.07; p<0.001), as per the Karnofsky Performance Status.

Conclusion: there was greater workload for the care of women with gynecological cancer undergoing clinical treatment and with lower functional capacity at admission. The findings reveal directions for optimization of resources and improvements in work processes and flows, in order to promote a favorable work environment and good quality assistance.

Background: (1) A pioneer study in using the NAS instrument, adapted for Hospital Oncology.

Background: (2) The clinical treatment of gynecological/breast cancer demands a greater workload.

Background: (3) Functional capacity at the admission of women with cancer influences workload.

Background: (4) Gynecological cancer demands a greater Nursing workload than breast cancer.

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在为住院妇女提供肿瘤援助时与护理工作量有关的因素。
目的:根据针对癌症患者调整的护理活动评分标准,评估为住院妇科癌症和乳腺癌妇女提供的护理工作量及其相关因素。研究对象为患有妇科和/或乳腺癌的妇女,年龄在 18 岁以上,住院时间不少于 24 小时。研究人员从病历中收集了以下信息:社会人口学和临床数据、Karnofsky工作状态和工作量(根据改编的护理活动评分)。结果:护理活动评分的平均值为 29.3%,即每位患者每天需要护理 7 个小时。与工作量相关的因素因乳腺癌或妇科癌症的诊断而异(β=-0.01;p 结论:正在接受临床治疗且入院时功能较弱的妇科癌症妇女的护理工作量更大。研究结果揭示了优化资源、改善工作程序和流程的方向,以促进良好的工作环境和高质量的援助。背景:(1)一项率先使用NAS工具的研究,该工具适用于医院肿瘤科。
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来源期刊
自引率
11.10%
发文量
142
期刊介绍: A Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem constitui-se no órgão oficial de divulgação científica da Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo e do Centro Colaborador da OMS para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em Enfermagem. Foi criada em abril de 1992 sendo sua primeira edição publicada em janeiro de 1993. No período de 1993 a 1997 tinha periodicidade semestral, de 1997 a 2000 trimestral e, a partir de janeiro de 2001, tem periodicidade bimestral. Caracteriza-se como periódico de circulação internacional, abrangendo predominantemente os países da América Latina e Caribe, embora seja também divulgado para assinantes dos Estados Unidos, Portugal e Espanha.
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