Development of a scale to determine electricity generation preferences of Turkish citizens

Mustafa Ozcan , Turan Tolga Vuranok
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Abstract

Citizens' views should be clearly and openly presented to policymakers in decision-making processes regarding energy policies. Policy makers need to take into account the views of the public in order to provide support for the policies they will pursue. In this study, which was conducted using quantitative research methods, a scale was developed to determine the electricity generation preferences of individuals. Within the scope of the study, the validity and reliability analyses of this scale, whose items were developed by the researchers based on the literature review, were carried out. The results of the analyses show that the items under different factors exemplify similar behaviors and the internal consistency of the scale is high. The scale consists of 15 items and three sub-dimensions related to renewable, nuclear and thermal energy sources. Using this scale, the preferences of individuals in certain regions regarding energy production can be determined in a valid and reliable manner.

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制定量表以确定土耳其公民的发电偏好
在有关能源政策的决策过程中,应向决策者清楚、公开地介绍公民的意见。决策者需要考虑公众的意见,以便为他们将要推行的政策提供支持。本研究采用定量研究方法,制定了一个量表来确定个人的发电偏好。在研究范围内,对研究人员根据文献综述编制的量表进行了有效性和可靠性分析。分析结果表明,不同因子下的项目体现了相似的行为,量表的内部一致性较高。该量表由 15 个项目和三个子维度组成,分别涉及可再生能源、核能和热能。利用该量表,可以有效、可靠地确定某些地区的个人对能源生产的偏好。
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