Design and Realization of a Photovoltaic Tracer using DC/DC Converter

IF 1.204 Q3 Energy Applied Solar Energy Pub Date : 2024-03-23 DOI:10.3103/s0003701x23601321
Abdelilah Khlifi, Yamina Khlifi, Mohamed Larbi Elhafyani
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Abstract

This article deals with the characterization of photovoltaic (PV) panels using current-voltage (I–V) tracers. It focuses on the realization of a low cost and real-time I–V tracer that uses an inexpensive DC/DC converter, a fixed load and sensors for measuring current and voltage of the PV Panel. Additionally, a data acquisition interface (DAI) is developed to collect real-time PV data under different weather conditions. The developed tracer reduces testing time for PV panel characterization compared with classical methods. In order to evaluate the performance of the developed tracer, we analyze the electrical parameters to which the electronic equipment is exposed and contrasts the advantages of the suggested technique and disadvantages of the classical method of measurement (i.e., using multimers), taking a variety of criteria including accuracy into account. For further validation, we compare the experimental PV characteristics to the simulated PV curves obtained using a single diode model.

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利用 DC/DC 转换器设计和实现光伏跟踪器
摘要 本文论述了使用电流-电压(I-V)跟踪器对光伏(PV)面板进行表征的问题。文章重点介绍了如何利用廉价的 DC/DC 转换器、固定负载和用于测量光伏板电流和电压的传感器,实现低成本和实时的 I-V 示踪器。此外,还开发了一个数据采集接口(DAI),用于收集不同天气条件下的实时光伏数据。与传统方法相比,所开发的跟踪器缩短了光伏电池板鉴定的测试时间。为了评估所开发示踪器的性能,我们分析了电子设备所面临的电气参数,并对比了所建议技术的优点和传统测量方法(即使用多聚物)的缺点,同时考虑了包括精度在内的各种标准。为了进一步验证,我们将实验光电特性与使用单二极管模型获得的模拟光电曲线进行了比较。
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来源期刊
Applied Solar Energy
Applied Solar Energy Energy-Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
0.00%
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0
期刊介绍: Applied Solar Energy  is an international peer reviewed journal covers various topics of research and development studies on solar energy conversion and use: photovoltaics, thermophotovoltaics, water heaters, passive solar heating systems, drying of agricultural production, water desalination, solar radiation condensers, operation of Big Solar Oven, combined use of solar energy and traditional energy sources, new semiconductors for solar cells and thermophotovoltaic system photocells, engines for autonomous solar stations.
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