Compensation of billet variabilities through metamodel-based optimization in open die forging

IF 2.9 3区 工程技术 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology Pub Date : 2024-03-22 DOI:10.1007/s00170-024-13392-3
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Abstract

Closed-die forging preforms are usually made by open die forging operations, which are subject to significant variabilities. A sensitivity study covering a wide range of influencing parameters has highlighted the predominant influence of the initial billet geometry. The forging die strokes were also highly influential, while their fidelity is sufficient to use them as control parameters in order to compensate the geometrical dispersions of the billet. Consequently, their optimization was performed by taking a nominal preform geometry as the target. Polynomial surrogate models have been constructed to enable real-time optimization. A specific preform was used as a demonstrator in this study, while the approach was generic. The surrogate models were built using data from finite element simulations, which were first validated with an experimental campaign. On the one hand, this approach introduced agility by allowing changes in the billet geometry, and on the other hand, it allowed individual customization of the specific route to each billet.

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通过基于元模型的优化补偿开模锻造中的坯料变化
摘要 闭模锻造预型件通常是通过开模锻造操作制成的,而开模锻造操作具有很大的可变性。对各种影响参数进行的敏感性研究表明,初始坯料几何形状的影响最大。锻造模具冲程的影响也很大,但其保真度足以用作控制参数,以补偿坯料的几何分散。因此,以标称预成型几何形状为目标对其进行了优化。为了实现实时优化,我们建立了多项式代理模型。在这项研究中,使用了一个特定的瓶坯作为示范,而方法是通用的。代用模型是利用有限元模拟的数据建立的,并首先通过实验活动进行验证。一方面,这种方法允许改变坯料的几何形状,从而提高了灵活性;另一方面,它允许对每个坯料的具体路线进行个性化定制。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
17.60%
发文量
2008
审稿时长
62 days
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology bridges the gap between pure research journals and the more practical publications on advanced manufacturing and systems. It therefore provides an outstanding forum for papers covering applications-based research topics relevant to manufacturing processes, machines and process integration.
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