Association Analysis of Polymorphisms in Inflammation-Related Genes with Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Susceptibility

N. Giang, Nguyen Trong Ha, Nguyen Thi Xuan
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Abstract

Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) is a common hematological malignancy that develops in the lymphatic system. A20, CYLD, IFN-γ, JAK2, PI3KCA, and TP53 are known as inflammation-related genes in autoimmune diseases and cancers. In the end, 126 patients with NHL and 109 healthy individuals with well-characterized clinical profiles were enrolled. Twelve variants in the above genes were determined by the Kompetitive allele-specific PCR (KASP) assay. As a result, among genotyped 12 SNPs, the AG genotype of the rs280500 in the TYK2 gene showed significantly higher frequency in the patient group compared to healthy individuals (P=0.05). In addition, no significant differences in genotype frequencies of the other SNPs were found between the two groups. In conclusion, the rs280500 in the TYK2 gene was the risk variant for NHL susceptibility and additionally contributed to understanding the genetic basis of NHL.  
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炎症相关基因多态性与非霍奇金淋巴瘤易感性的关联分析
非霍奇金淋巴瘤(NHL)是发生在淋巴系统的一种常见血液恶性肿瘤。众所周知,A20、CYLD、IFN-γ、JAK2、PI3KCA 和 TP53 是自身免疫性疾病和癌症的炎症相关基因。最终,126 名 NHL 患者和 109 名临床特征明确的健康人被纳入研究。通过竞争性等位基因特异性 PCR(KASP)检测法确定了上述基因中的 12 个变体。结果显示,在基因分型的12个SNP中,TYK2基因中rs280500的AG基因型在患者组中的出现频率明显高于健康人(P=0.05)。此外,其他 SNPs 的基因型频率在两组间无明显差异。总之,TYK2基因中的rs280500是NHL易感性的风险变异,有助于了解NHL的遗传基础。
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