Elasticity of Investment Financing Policy towards the Growth of Film Distribution Networks as an Effort to Redesign the Film Industry

Widharma Raya Dipodiputro, M. Huseini, E. Sakapurnama
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Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of investment financing policies on the growth of film distribution networks. Investment financing policy is seen from the aspect of setting investment credit interest rates in banking. Meanwhile, the growth of the film distribution network can be seen from the aspect of the number of cinema screens in Indonesia. This research uses several variables, such as: Investment Credit Interest Rates at Bank Persero, Regional Development Banks, National Private Banks and Foreign and Joint Venture Banks. The time range used in this research is from 2014 – 2022. This research uses quantitative methods using multiple linear regression. The explanation of the analysis results uses Keynes and Schumpeter’s theoretical approach. Based on the results of data analysis, it was concluded that the investment credit interest rate variable had a significant negative effect on the variable number of cinema screens, especially on the National Private Bank Investment Credit Interest Rate. The results of the coefficient of determination (adjusted R2) show that the influence of the number of cinema screens is 0.9492175. The higher the interest rate on investment credit, the lower the number of cinema screens.
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投资融资政策对电影发行网络增长的弹性,努力重新设计电影产业
本研究旨在分析投资融资政策对电影发行网络发展的影响。投资融资政策主要体现在银行投资信贷利率的设定上。同时,电影发行网络的增长可以从印尼电影银幕的数量方面来看。本研究使用了多个变量,如印尼国家银行、地区发展银行、国家私人银行以及外资和合资银行的投资信贷利率。本研究使用的时间范围为 2014 - 2022 年。本研究采用多元线性回归的定量方法。分析结果的解释采用凯恩斯和熊彼特的理论方法。根据数据分析结果得出结论:投资信贷利率变量对电影银幕数量变量有显著的负向影响,尤其是对国家私人银行投资信贷利率有显著的负向影响。决定系数(调整后 R2)结果显示,电影院银幕数的影响系数为 0.9492175。投资信贷利率越高,电影院银幕数量越少。
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