{"title":"Foundational aspects of a new matrix holomorphic structure","authors":"H. Khedhiri, Taher Mkademi","doi":"10.1108/ajms-08-2023-0002","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Purpose</jats:title><jats:p>In this paper we talk about complex matrix quaternions (biquaternions) and we deal with some abstract methods in mathematical complex matrix analysis.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Design/methodology/approach</jats:title><jats:p>We introduce and investigate the complex space <jats:inline-formula><m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><m:msub><m:mrow><m:mi mathvariant=\"double-struck\">H</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mi mathvariant=\"double-struck\">C</m:mi></m:mrow></m:msub></m:math><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"AJMS-08-2023-0002001.tif\" /></jats:inline-formula> consisting of all 2 × 2 complex matrices of the form <jats:inline-formula><m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><m:mspace width=\"0.28em\" /><m:mi>ξ</m:mi><m:mo>=</m:mo><m:mfenced open=\"(\" close=\")\"><m:mrow><m:mtable class=\"matrix\"><m:mtr><m:mtd columnalign=\"center\"><m:msub><m:mrow><m:mi>z</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mn>1</m:mn></m:mrow></m:msub><m:mo>+</m:mo><m:mi>i</m:mi><m:msub><m:mrow><m:mi>w</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mn>1</m:mn></m:mrow></m:msub></m:mtd><m:mtd columnalign=\"center\"><m:msub><m:mrow><m:mi>z</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mn>2</m:mn></m:mrow></m:msub><m:mo>+</m:mo><m:mi>i</m:mi><m:msub><m:mrow><m:mi>w</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mn>2</m:mn></m:mrow></m:msub></m:mtd></m:mtr><m:mtr><m:mtd columnalign=\"center\"><m:mo>−</m:mo><m:msub><m:mrow><m:mover accent=\"true\"><m:mrow><m:mi>z</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mo>‾</m:mo></m:mover></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mn>2</m:mn></m:mrow></m:msub><m:mo>−</m:mo><m:mi>i</m:mi><m:msub><m:mrow><m:mover accent=\"true\"><m:mrow><m:mi>w</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mo>‾</m:mo></m:mover></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mn>2</m:mn></m:mrow></m:msub></m:mtd><m:mtd columnalign=\"center\"><m:msub><m:mrow><m:mover accent=\"true\"><m:mrow><m:mi>z</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mo>‾</m:mo></m:mover></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mn>1</m:mn></m:mrow></m:msub><m:mo>+</m:mo><m:mi>i</m:mi><m:msub><m:mrow><m:mover accent=\"true\"><m:mrow><m:mi>w</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mo>‾</m:mo></m:mover></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mn>1</m:mn></m:mrow></m:msub></m:mtd></m:mtr></m:mtable></m:mrow></m:mfenced></m:math>, <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><m:mrow><m:mo>(</m:mo><m:mrow><m:msub><m:mrow><m:mi>z</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mn>1</m:mn></m:mrow></m:msub><m:mo>,</m:mo><m:msub><m:mrow><m:mi>w</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mn>1</m:mn></m:mrow></m:msub><m:mo>,</m:mo><m:msub><m:mrow><m:mi>z</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mn>2</m:mn></m:mrow></m:msub><m:mo>,</m:mo><m:msub><m:mrow><m:mi>w</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mn>2</m:mn></m:mrow></m:msub></m:mrow><m:mo>)</m:mo></m:mrow><m:mo>∈</m:mo><m:msup><m:mrow><m:mi mathvariant=\"double-struck\">C</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mn>4</m:mn></m:mrow></m:msup></m:math><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"AJMS-08-2023-0002002.tif\" /></jats:inline-formula>.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Findings</jats:title><jats:p>We develop on <jats:inline-formula><m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><m:msub><m:mrow><m:mi mathvariant=\"double-struck\">H</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mi mathvariant=\"double-struck\">C</m:mi></m:mrow></m:msub></m:math><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"AJMS-08-2023-0002003.tif\" /></jats:inline-formula> a new matrix holomorphic structure for which we provide the fundamental operational calculus properties.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Originality/value</jats:title><jats:p>We give sufficient and necessary conditions in terms of Cauchy–Riemann type quaternionic differential equations for holomorphicity of a function of one complex matrix variable <jats:inline-formula><m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><m:mi>ξ</m:mi><m:mo>∈</m:mo><m:msub><m:mrow><m:mi mathvariant=\"double-struck\">H</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mi mathvariant=\"double-struck\">C</m:mi></m:mrow></m:msub></m:math><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"AJMS-08-2023-0002004.tif\" /></jats:inline-formula>. In particular, we show that we have a lot of holomorphic functions of one matrix quaternion variable.</jats:p></jats:sec>","PeriodicalId":36840,"journal":{"name":"Arab Journal of Mathematical Sciences","volume":"86 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Arab Journal of Mathematical Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ajms-08-2023-0002","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Mathematics","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
PurposeIn this paper we talk about complex matrix quaternions (biquaternions) and we deal with some abstract methods in mathematical complex matrix analysis.Design/methodology/approachWe introduce and investigate the complex space HC consisting of all 2 × 2 complex matrices of the form ξ=z1+iw1z2+iw2−z‾2−iw‾2z‾1+iw‾1, (z1,w1,z2,w2)∈C4.FindingsWe develop on HC a new matrix holomorphic structure for which we provide the fundamental operational calculus properties.Originality/valueWe give sufficient and necessary conditions in terms of Cauchy–Riemann type quaternionic differential equations for holomorphicity of a function of one complex matrix variable ξ∈HC. In particular, we show that we have a lot of holomorphic functions of one matrix quaternion variable.