The main technological properties of rennet substitutes

Anastasiya Grishkova, Aleksandr Belov, A. Prosekov, Anna Mironova
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Abstract

The quality of the finished cheese depends on the process of obtaining a milk clot under the action of a milk-converting enzyme. Most types of cheeses can be produced using the full range of dairy coagulants available on the market. However, without taking into account their technological features, enterprises save pennies on the cost of enzymes and lose rubles on the quality of products. The main technological characteristics of rennet enzyme substitutes (proteolytic activity, sensitivity to Ca2+ ions, pH, temperature stability), important for regulating the coagulation process during cheese production, are investigated. Practical recommendations on the use of milk-clotting enzyme preparations are given.
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凝乳酶替代物的主要技术特性
奶酪成品的质量取决于在牛奶转化酶作用下获得牛奶凝块的过程。大多数类型的奶酪都可以使用市场上的各种乳凝固剂来生产。然而,如果不考虑它们的技术特点,企业在酶的成本上就会节省几分钱,而在产品质量上就会损失几卢布。本文研究了凝乳酶替代物的主要技术特征(蛋白水解活性、对 Ca2+ 离子的敏感性、pH 值、温度稳定性),这些特征对调节奶酪生产过程中的凝固过程非常重要。此外,还给出了使用凝乳酶制剂的实用建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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