Serve in tennis, its types and disadvantages in teaching methods for students

Abstract

To the article the features of serve and their basic variety are driven in detail. It is noted that flat serve, slider, topspin service are mainly used. Their characteristics and features of their implementation are presented. Found out errors at their application, arising up for sportsmen in the process of training and playing tennis. The different manners of implementation of serve are examined. It is marked that a serve practically is an only moment in tennis that a player controls fully. A value over and advantage of powerful serve, that consists in psychological pressure on a rival, are brought. The cinematic process of transferring the energy of the force of an impact to parts of the body is shown. Percent correlation of influence of separate parts of body is presented on speed of bearing-out of racket at a serve. It is found out that the most advantageous method of serve will be that, at that to the ball buffeted in the highest point accessible for a player. Three basic types of serve are distinguished: flat serve, slide, topspin service, their features in application. Advice is provided for beginning players in mastering the serve. It is marked that at a serve a blow has no value to ascending flight of ball(throwing up) or descending flight of ball, a ball changes its trajectory perpendicular to the line of toss. The special attention is spared on completion of bearing-out of hand with a racket on a ball for the different type of serves. Basic errors over, that assume students at implementation of serve, are brought.