A Study on Mass Media Preferences and Constraints Faces by the Farmers in Imphal East District Manipur

Baldev Singh, Angad Prasad, Ngangom Diyarani Chanu, R. Amulya, Yuvaraj S.
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Abstract

A research study was conducted during March–April, 2023 at Imphal East, Manipur, India to gain insights into the preferences and constraints of farmers concerning their utilization of mass media. Two blocks were select randomly and from each block two villages were selected randomly; a total 120 respondents were interviewed through structured scheduled. Mean, frequency, percentage and garret ranking method were used to analysis the data and to find out the appropriate result. The outcomes illuminated that, among the farmers, mobile phones emerged as the most favored mass media, trailed by television, radio, newspapers, and agricultural magazines. The major constraints faced by farmers in the case of television were a lack of market availability of suggested inputs (59.16%), a lack of use of a complex technical word (44.16%) in radio, a lack of use of a complex technical word (46.66%) in newspapers, no one subscribe to any farm magazine (94.16%) in farm magazines, and a lack of awareness of mobile applications related to agriculture (56.66%) on mobile phones. This study underscores the pivotal role of mass media in rural areas and highlights the challenges tied to specific mass media.
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关于曼尼普尔邦英帕尔东区农民对大众媒体的偏好和面临的制约因素的研究
2023 年 3 月至 4 月期间,在印度曼尼普尔邦英帕尔东部开展了一项研究,以深入了解农民在利用大众媒体方面的偏好和制约因素。研究随机抽取了两个区,每个区随机抽取了两个村庄,通过结构化安排对 120 名受访者进行了访谈。采用平均值、频率、百分比和加勒特排序法对数据进行分析,以找出适当的结果。结果表明,在农民中,手机是最受欢迎的大众媒体,其次是电视、广播、报纸和农业杂志。在电视方面,农民面临的主要制约因素是市场上缺乏所建议的投入(59.16%),在广播方面,缺乏使用复杂的专业词汇(44.16%),在报纸方面,缺乏使用复杂的专业词汇(46.66%),在农业杂志方面,没有人订阅任何农业杂志(94.16%),以及缺乏对手机上与农业有关的移动应用程序的认识(56.66%)。这项研究强调了大众传媒在农村地区的关键作用,并突出了与特定大众传媒相关的挑战。
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