Polymer composite materials based on a binder from renewable raw materials: the effect of a filler on the physical and mechanical properties

D. S. Petrenko, V. Klushin, A. A. Petrenko, A. Ulyankina, N. V. Smirnova
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Abstract

Polymer composite materials have been developed using polyester-urethane-acrylate resin based on 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid obtained from plant biomass and a number of synthetic (carbon, glass, and aramid fibers) and mineral (basalt) fibrous fillers. The high operational characteristics of the obtained PCMs are demonstrated. The effect of hybridization of synthetic fibers with natural cellulose fibers (cotton) on the physical and mechanical properties of polymer composite materials has been studied. An increase in tensile strength with a simultaneous decrease in the density of PCM using a carbon fi ber/cotton hybrid filler is shown.
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基于可再生原材料粘合剂的聚合物复合材料:填料对物理和机械性能的影响
使用基于从植物生物质中提取的 2,5-呋喃二羧酸的聚酯-聚氨酯-丙烯酸酯树脂以及一些合成纤维(碳纤维、玻璃纤维和芳纶纤维)和矿物纤维(玄武岩)填料,开发出了聚合物复合材料。所获得的 PCM 具有很高的运行特性。研究了合成纤维与天然纤维素纤维(棉花)杂交对聚合物复合材料物理和机械性能的影响。结果表明,使用碳纤维/棉混合填料的 PCM 拉伸强度增加,密度同时降低。
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