The use of clay from the Herpegezh deposit for the production of ready-made compositions for the preparation of drilling fluids

I. I. Bosikov, A. Mazko, Yu. U. Safaraleeva
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Abstract

The preparation of drilling fluids from ready-made compositions allows you to reduce costs, including by obtaining the drilling mud of the required composition with an optimal consumption of reagents, simplifying technological equipment and reducing requirements for the qualification of maintenance personnel. One of the most common components of drilling fluids are clays, therefore, one of the important tasks is to study clays from various deposits in order to establish the possibility of their use in the production of compositions for the preparation of drilling fluids. The purpose of this study was to establish the chemical and technological characteristics of the clays of the Herpegezh deposit and to develop recommendations for the preparation of finished compositions. Particular attention was paid to the choice of the method of activation of raw materials, ensuring the maximum possible productivity, in particular, the traditional method of activation and mechanical activation in the disintegrator were compared. Also, as a result of the conducted experiments and processing of their results, the dependences of the technological characteristics of the drilling mud prepared from the Herpegezh clays on the mass fraction of the clay substance were established.
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利用赫佩格日矿床的粘土生产用于制备钻井液的现成成分
使用现成的成分制备钻井液可以降低成本,包括以最佳的试剂消耗量获得所需成分的钻井泥浆,简化技术设备,降低对维护人员资质的要求。粘土是钻井液中最常见的成分之一,因此,其中一项重要任务就是研究各种矿床中的粘土,以确定将其用于生产钻井液制备成分的可能性。这项研究的目的是确定赫佩格日矿床粘土的化学和技术特征,并为制备成品成分提出建议。研究特别关注原材料活化方法的选择,以确保最大可能的生产率,尤其是比较了传统活化方法和在分解器中的机械活化方法。此外,通过实验和对实验结果的处理,确定了用 Herpegezh 粘土制备的钻井泥浆的技术特性与粘土物质质量分数的关系。
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