{"title":"STEVE TESICH’S ON THE OPEN ROAD AND NAOMI WALLACE’S THINGS OF DRY HOURS AS DISCOURSES ON ART AND FREEDOM","authors":"Radoje V. Šoškić","doi":"10.35120/sciencej0301075s","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Through the analysis of Steve Tesich’s and Naomi Wallace’s dramatic masterpieces On the Open Road (1992) and Things of Dry Hours (2007), respectively, the paper strives to examine the dramatists’ insights into the role of art and theatre within the context of the contemporary artistic landscape and the societal ethos. Tesich and Wallace, both acclaimed as engaged and dissenting writers, envision theatre as a hallowed space for social and imaginative metamorphosis. They challenge the prevailing cultural norms and values, serving as beacons of resistance against dehumanizing practices that have taken root in modern society, often perpetuated by capitalist regimes. In this light, the paper underscores the seminal importance of their artistic contributions, which delve into the disintegration of art’s societal significance, the pervasiveness of societal apathy, the absurdity of warfare, and the overarching influence of organized religion. Within the framework of On the Open Road, Steve Tesich poignantly underscores the dwindling influence of art in a dystopian world where it has been commodified. The characters Al and Angel grapple with a post-apocalyptic society fragmented into distinct factions under the dominion of potent entities. Art, once the source of profound inspiration, is relegated to the status of a mere bargaining chip. Tesich contemplates the devaluation of art appreciation, underscoring the dire need to fathom art, rather than merely rationalize it. He cogently argues that this transformative paradigm poses an existential threat to humanity and its moral underpinnings. However, amid the bleak future depicted, the play offers a glimmer of hope - the restoration of human nature through acts of love devoid of ulterior motives. In a parallel vein, Naomi Wallace’s Things of Dry Hours is distinctly situated in the early 1930s Alabama, a locale that encapsulates myriad sociopolitical nuances. The play unfolds as an intricate tapestry of themes encompassing race, class, and political turmoil. The characters, notably Tice Hogan, his daughter Cali, and the enigmatic Corbin Teel, confront the divisive aspects of racial privilege and economic disparities. The dramatic narrative adroitly negotiates the interplay between Christian religiosity and the tenets of Communism. Concurrently, Wallace delves into the ineffable dimensions of spiritual desolation, perceptibly etched into the characters’ existential identities. The characters undergo a transformative journey, awakening dormant desires and rekindling hope for social transformation and a more meaningful existence.","PeriodicalId":508513,"journal":{"name":"SCIENCE International Journal","volume":"15 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"SCIENCE International Journal","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.35120/sciencej0301075s","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Through the analysis of Steve Tesich’s and Naomi Wallace’s dramatic masterpieces On the Open Road (1992) and Things of Dry Hours (2007), respectively, the paper strives to examine the dramatists’ insights into the role of art and theatre within the context of the contemporary artistic landscape and the societal ethos. Tesich and Wallace, both acclaimed as engaged and dissenting writers, envision theatre as a hallowed space for social and imaginative metamorphosis. They challenge the prevailing cultural norms and values, serving as beacons of resistance against dehumanizing practices that have taken root in modern society, often perpetuated by capitalist regimes. In this light, the paper underscores the seminal importance of their artistic contributions, which delve into the disintegration of art’s societal significance, the pervasiveness of societal apathy, the absurdity of warfare, and the overarching influence of organized religion. Within the framework of On the Open Road, Steve Tesich poignantly underscores the dwindling influence of art in a dystopian world where it has been commodified. The characters Al and Angel grapple with a post-apocalyptic society fragmented into distinct factions under the dominion of potent entities. Art, once the source of profound inspiration, is relegated to the status of a mere bargaining chip. Tesich contemplates the devaluation of art appreciation, underscoring the dire need to fathom art, rather than merely rationalize it. He cogently argues that this transformative paradigm poses an existential threat to humanity and its moral underpinnings. However, amid the bleak future depicted, the play offers a glimmer of hope - the restoration of human nature through acts of love devoid of ulterior motives. In a parallel vein, Naomi Wallace’s Things of Dry Hours is distinctly situated in the early 1930s Alabama, a locale that encapsulates myriad sociopolitical nuances. The play unfolds as an intricate tapestry of themes encompassing race, class, and political turmoil. The characters, notably Tice Hogan, his daughter Cali, and the enigmatic Corbin Teel, confront the divisive aspects of racial privilege and economic disparities. The dramatic narrative adroitly negotiates the interplay between Christian religiosity and the tenets of Communism. Concurrently, Wallace delves into the ineffable dimensions of spiritual desolation, perceptibly etched into the characters’ existential identities. The characters undergo a transformative journey, awakening dormant desires and rekindling hope for social transformation and a more meaningful existence.
本文通过分析史蒂夫-特西奇(Steve Tesich)和纳奥米-华莱士(Naomi Wallace)分别创作的戏剧杰作《开放之路》(On the Open Road,1992 年)和《干涸时光的事物》(Things of Dry Hours,2007 年),试图研究戏剧家们在当代艺术景观和社会风气背景下对艺术和戏剧角色的见解。特西奇和华莱士都是备受赞誉的参与型和异议型作家,他们将戏剧视为社会和想象力蜕变的神圣空间。他们挑战普遍的文化规范和价值观,成为抵制非人化做法的灯塔,而非人化做法已在现代社会扎根,并往往由资本主义政权所延续。有鉴于此,本文强调了他们的艺术贡献的开创性意义,这些贡献深入探讨了艺术的社会意义的瓦解、社会冷漠的普遍性、战争的荒谬性以及有组织宗教的总体影响。在《在开阔的大路上》的框架内,史蒂夫-特西奇深刻地强调了在一个艺术被商品化的乌托邦世界中,艺术的影响力正在逐渐减弱。艾尔和安吉尔所扮演的角色要面对的是一个在强大实体统治下分裂成不同派别的末世社会。艺术曾经是深邃灵感的源泉,如今却沦为单纯的交易筹码。特西奇对艺术欣赏的贬值进行了思考,强调了对艺术的理解而不仅仅是合理化的迫切需要。他有力地论证了这种变革模式对人类及其道德基础构成的生存威胁。然而,在所描绘的暗淡未来中,该剧带来了一线希望--通过别有用心的爱的行为恢复人性。与此类似,纳奥米-华莱士的《干涸时光》(Things of Dry Hours)也是以 20 世纪 30 年代初的阿拉巴马州为背景。该剧的主题错综复杂,涵盖了种族、阶级和政治动荡。剧中人物,尤其是泰斯-霍根(Tice Hogan)、他的女儿卡利(Cali)和神秘的科尔宾-蒂尔(Corbin Teel),直面种族特权和经济差距的分裂问题。戏剧性的叙事巧妙地处理了基督教宗教信仰与共产主义信条之间的相互作用。与此同时,华莱士深入探讨了精神荒芜的不可言喻的层面,并将其刻画在人物的生存身份中。剧中人物经历了一次转变之旅,唤醒了沉睡的欲望,重新点燃了对社会变革和更有意义的生存的希望。