Training and Development, Work Performance, and Social Capital Constructs of Library Personnel in the South Manila Educational Consortium

Alfred E. Dalmacio
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Abstract

Libraries play a crucial role in promoting information access and intellectual growth. To ensure library personnel thrive and meet diverse client needs, it is essential to understand their professional development and performance. There is insufficient research in a library working environment that integrates training and development, work performance, and social capital among personnel into a unified paradigm. This study is being carried out in this context to assess all three variables from library personnel and the findings will serve as a basis for improving training and development programs, enhancing work performance, and fostering social capital among library personnel, thus leading to informed decision-making processes related to human resource development and organizational strategy for optimizing library personnel performance and promoting a conducive working environment. The study utilized descriptive quantitative methodology, collecting data through a structured survey questionnaire from the South Manila Educational Consortium Libraries. Sixty-one (61) questionnaires were completed and returned from the total population, and SPSS was used for analysis, interpretation, frequency distribution, percentages, and mean. The findings showed that seminars, conferences, and workshops were the most available and widely used interventions of the respondents. The study also found that inadequate funding hinders training and development, with library funding being a key strategy to enhance them. Furthermore, respondents demonstrated above-average task and contextual performance, excellent counterproductive work behavior, and high levels of structural, relational, and cognitive social capital. Based on the notable results, it becomes evident that the training and development interventions of respondents were not significantly available. Additionally, it was observed that most of the library personnel made full use of the available interventions. Also, the study discovered positive work performance and the presence of social capital in the examined population. Keywords: Academic Library, Training and Development, Work Performance, Social Capital, Library Personnel
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南马尼拉教育联盟图书馆人员的培训与发展、工作绩效和社会资本结构
图书馆在促进信息获取和知识增长方面发挥着至关重要的作用。为确保图书馆人员的发展并满足不同客户的需求,了解他们的职业发展和工作表现至关重要。在图书馆工作环境中,将人员的培训与发展、工作绩效和社会资本整合为一个统一范式的研究尚不充分。本研究正是在这一背景下开展的,旨在对图书馆人员的三个变量进行评估,研究结果将作为改进培训与发展计划、提高工作绩效和培养图书馆人员社会资本的依据,从而为人力资源开发和组织战略的相关决策过程提供信息,以优化图书馆人员的绩效,促进有利的工作环境。本研究采用描述性定量方法,通过结构化调查问卷从南马尼拉教育联盟图书馆收集数据。研究使用 SPSS 进行分析、解释、频率分布、百分比和平均值。调查结果显示,研讨会、会议和讲习班是受访者最容易获得和广泛使用的干预措施。研究还发现,资金不足阻碍了培训和发展,而图书馆资金是加强培训和发展的关键战略。此外,受访者表现出高于平均水平的任务和环境绩效、出色的反生产性工作行为,以及高水平的结构、关系和认知社会资本。根据这些显著结果,可以看出受访者的培训和发展干预措施并不明显。此外,研究还发现大多数图书馆人员充分利用了现有的干预措施。研究还发现,受访者的工作表现积极,存在社会资本。关键词学术图书馆;培训与发展;工作绩效;社会资本;图书馆人员
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