Following the initiation of the Madrasah Education Program (MEP) in 2004, the government of the Philippines has historically promoted the liberal education of Muslim citizens. Filipino-Muslim teachers have been trained and equipped to preserve the core principles of Islam in public schools in all regions of the Philippines. However, the MEP does not provide specifically for the professional development of Filipino-Muslim teachers who want to work at schools in other English-speaking nations. In the USA, professional development programs have been developed specifically to help Asian-Muslim teachers grow into globally and culturally engaged citizens. The present phenomenological study focuses on the lived experiences of seven Asian-Muslim teachers who, in 2022, attended a professional development program abroad in the USA. A thematic analysis was conducted to interpret the transcripts of their conversations recorded at a focus group meeting. Emergent themes were extracted which highlighted the benefits to individual teachers. These benefits included: adapting to new lifestyles, becoming more flexible, becoming more confident, developing an open mind, obtaining a deeper understanding of social interactions and teaching in the English language in a culturally different environment, reaffirming their own cultural beliefs and values, and developing attitudes that involve tolerance and respect for the values and beliefs of other cultures. The overall conclusion is that the participation of Asian-Muslims in a professional development program abroad in the USA opened up new opportunities to promote the ideals of Global Citizenship Education. The practical implications are that institutions in the Philippines organizing professional development for teachers should ideally provide opportunities for Filipino-Muslim teachers to travel abroad and help them grow into globally competent citizens. Keywords: Global Education, Internationalization, 21st Century, Action Research
{"title":"The Lived Experiences of Global Citizenship Education by Asian-Muslim Teachers Attending A Professional Development Program in the USA","authors":"Josefa G. Carrillo","doi":"10.54476/apjaet/15221","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54476/apjaet/15221","url":null,"abstract":"Following the initiation of the Madrasah Education Program (MEP) in 2004, the government of the Philippines has historically promoted the liberal education of Muslim citizens. Filipino-Muslim teachers have been trained and equipped to preserve the core principles of Islam in public schools in all regions of the Philippines. However, the MEP does not provide specifically for the professional development of Filipino-Muslim teachers who want to work at schools in other English-speaking nations. In the USA, professional development programs have been developed specifically to help Asian-Muslim teachers grow into globally and culturally engaged citizens. The present phenomenological study focuses on the lived experiences of seven Asian-Muslim teachers who, in 2022, attended a professional development program abroad in the USA. A thematic analysis was conducted to interpret the transcripts of their conversations recorded at a focus group meeting. Emergent themes were extracted which highlighted the benefits to individual teachers. These benefits included: adapting to new lifestyles, becoming more flexible, becoming more confident, developing an open mind, obtaining a deeper understanding of social interactions and teaching in the English language in a culturally different environment, reaffirming their own cultural beliefs and values, and developing attitudes that involve tolerance and respect for the values and beliefs of other cultures. The overall conclusion is that the participation of Asian-Muslims in a professional development program abroad in the USA opened up new opportunities to promote the ideals of Global Citizenship Education. The practical implications are that institutions in the Philippines organizing professional development for teachers should ideally provide opportunities for Filipino-Muslim teachers to travel abroad and help them grow into globally competent citizens. Keywords: Global Education, Internationalization, 21st Century, Action Research","PeriodicalId":336220,"journal":{"name":"APJAET - Journal Asia Pacific Journal of Advanced Education and Technology","volume":"35 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141113578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The advancement in technology has its pros and cons. Surely, it provides convenience in the society. But as it advances, the method of committing crimes also advances which was evident during the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic when most of people were using the internet and digital devices. It was the time that cybercrime cases like phishing, and online and text scams were most prevalent. This event led to the study of the capability of the Regional Anti-Cybercrime Unit-Cordillera in handling cybercrime cases. Through its determination, it reveals that they are equipped with the knowledge and skills to handle cybercrime cases. This study also aims to determine the issues and challenges and the strategies and practices in handling cybercrime cases. The qualitative approach was applied and specifically employed a semi-structured interview with the personnel of the RACU-COR specifically handling cybercrime investigations. Data shows that in terms of their capabilities, the personnel were qualified to conduct cybercrime investigations as they are compliant with the qualifications of the organization and they were also able to possess different skills in line with their profession which they have obtained from the trainings that they have undergone. They were also able to provide the equipment that they are using in investigating cybercrime cases. Though they were compliant, it still had limitations as to the legal challenges that they needed to adhere and there were advanced forensic tools and techniques that still needed to be addressed especially on the cases of dummy accounts. Keywords: Cybercrime, RACU-COR, digital evidence, Capability, Investigation
{"title":"Capability of the Regional Anti-Cybercrime Unit-Cordillera (Racu-Cor) in Handling Cybercrime Cases","authors":"Lyka G. Pasinhon, Leah M. Donato","doi":"10.54476/apjaet/06740","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54476/apjaet/06740","url":null,"abstract":"The advancement in technology has its pros and cons. Surely, it provides convenience in the society. But as it advances, the method of committing crimes also advances which was evident during the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic when most of people were using the internet and digital devices. It was the time that cybercrime cases like phishing, and online and text scams were most prevalent. This event led to the study of the capability of the Regional Anti-Cybercrime Unit-Cordillera in handling cybercrime cases. Through its determination, it reveals that they are equipped with the knowledge and skills to handle cybercrime cases. This study also aims to determine the issues and challenges and the strategies and practices in handling cybercrime cases. The qualitative approach was applied and specifically employed a semi-structured interview with the personnel of the RACU-COR specifically handling cybercrime investigations. Data shows that in terms of their capabilities, the personnel were qualified to conduct cybercrime investigations as they are compliant with the qualifications of the organization and they were also able to possess different skills in line with their profession which they have obtained from the trainings that they have undergone. They were also able to provide the equipment that they are using in investigating cybercrime cases. Though they were compliant, it still had limitations as to the legal challenges that they needed to adhere and there were advanced forensic tools and techniques that still needed to be addressed especially on the cases of dummy accounts. Keywords: Cybercrime, RACU-COR, digital evidence, Capability, Investigation","PeriodicalId":336220,"journal":{"name":"APJAET - Journal Asia Pacific Journal of Advanced Education and Technology","volume":"28 43","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141118265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Forty-one percent (41%) or 132 out of the 321 complaints lodged against personnel of the Police Regional Office Cordillera between 2018 and 2022, concerned allegations of improper conduct. One hundred eighty-five individuals residing in the area were responsible for the 132 reports of misconduct. The researchers conducted a study to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the testimonies provided by personnel charged with misconduct offenses and subsequently suspended at the Police Regional Office Cordillera. The research utilized a qualitative approach principally hermeneutical-phenomenological methodology. The study’s findings primarily reveal the extent of police officers’ involvement in misconduct offenses, the effects of suspension on their careers, and the support and intervention provided to suspended individuals. A variety of factors, including individual carelessness or negligence, vices, family disputes, and the non-payment of debts or obligations, contribute to individuals’ participation in misconduct cases. The suspension profoundly impacted the respondents’ experiences as police officers, resulting in a range of advantageous and disadvantageous outcomes. Furthermore, according to seven out of eight respondents, the Philippine National Police failed to provide coordinated assistance or support, and the overwhelming majority of those surveyed abstained from involvement in reform-related initiatives. Keywords: Misconduct, Police Accountability, Suspension, Inherent Administrative Disabilities, FORM Police
{"title":"Lived Experiences of Police Regional Office Cordillera Personnel Charged and Suspended for Misconduct Cases","authors":"Laborah May Q. Nabuna, Robino D. Cawi","doi":"10.54476/apjaet/02632","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54476/apjaet/02632","url":null,"abstract":"Forty-one percent (41%) or 132 out of the 321 complaints lodged against personnel of the Police Regional Office Cordillera between 2018 and 2022, concerned allegations of improper conduct. One hundred eighty-five individuals residing in the area were responsible for the 132 reports of misconduct. The researchers conducted a study to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the testimonies provided by personnel charged with misconduct offenses and subsequently suspended at the Police Regional Office Cordillera. The research utilized a qualitative approach principally hermeneutical-phenomenological methodology. The study’s findings primarily reveal the extent of police officers’ involvement in misconduct offenses, the effects of suspension on their careers, and the support and intervention provided to suspended individuals. A variety of factors, including individual carelessness or negligence, vices, family disputes, and the non-payment of debts or obligations, contribute to individuals’ participation in misconduct cases. The suspension profoundly impacted the respondents’ experiences as police officers, resulting in a range of advantageous and disadvantageous outcomes. Furthermore, according to seven out of eight respondents, the Philippine National Police failed to provide coordinated assistance or support, and the overwhelming majority of those surveyed abstained from involvement in reform-related initiatives. Keywords: Misconduct, Police Accountability, Suspension, Inherent Administrative Disabilities, FORM Police","PeriodicalId":336220,"journal":{"name":"APJAET - Journal Asia Pacific Journal of Advanced Education and Technology","volume":"6 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141113992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study looked into identified reasons for enrolling in the Alternative Learning System to determine what factors lead to ALS learners dropping out of the program. This study utilized a descriptive correlational design employing a researcher-made survey to gather data. The survey underwent validation by three experts in the field of research and Alternative Learning Systems and passed the validity test conducted. The responses of the participants were analyzed to determine if there is a significant difference in their profiles based on the reasons, they reported for enrolling in ALS using the ANOVA test. The investigation also looked into whether there is a correlation between the reasons reported by the participants for enrolling in ALS and the factors affecting their discontinuation. It was found that there is no significant difference in the profiles of the respondents such as age, gender, civil status, level taken, and monthly income in the reasons they reported for enrolling in ALS. However, it was discovered that there is a significant correlation between the reasons reported by the students for enrolling in ALS and the factors influencing their discontinuation. In response to the challenge of student discontinuation, it is proposed to initiate and effectively implement Radio-Based Instruction (RBI) as an alternative mode of delivery for ALS programs. Leveraging radio broadcasting, this innovative approach to distance learning has the potential to significantly enhance access to education by reaching students in diverse geographic locations, thereby mitigating the barriers posed by distance and geographical isolation. Moreover, RBI allows learners the flexibility to engage in their studies even while occupied with other activities, further facilitating their educational journey. Keywords: Alternative Learning System, Influencing Factors, Learners Discontinuation, ALS Learners
本研究调查了参加替代学习系统的原因,以确定导致替代学习系统学习者辍学的因素。本研究采用描述性相关设计,使用研究人员制作的调查表来收集数据。该调查由研究领域和替代学习系统领域的三位专家进行验证,并通过了有效性测试。通过方差分析检验,对参与者的回答进行了分析,以确定根据他们报告的报名参加 ALS 的原因,他们的情况是否存在显著差异。调查还研究了参与者报告的 ALS 报名原因与影响他们中断学习的因素之间是否存在相关性。调查发现,受访者的年龄、性别、婚姻状况、所受教育程度和月收入等特征与他们报告的参加 ALS 的原因没有明显差异。然而,研究发现,学生报告的学习 ALS 的原因与影响他们中断学习的因素之间存在着明显的相关性。为应对学生辍学的挑战,建议启动并有效实施无线电教学(RBI),作为 ALS 课程的另一种授课模式。利用无线电广播,这种创新的远程学习方法有可能大大提高受教育的机会,使不同地理位置的学生都能接受教育,从而减少距离和地理位置隔绝所造成的障碍。此外,RBI 还允许学习者在忙于其他活动的同时灵活地参与学习,从而进一步促进他们的教育之旅。关键词替代学习系统、影响因素、学习者辍学、ALS 学习者
{"title":"Factors Influencing Learners Discontinuation in the Alternative Learning System","authors":"Jigger M. Tomarong, Camilo A. Rañoa","doi":"10.54476/apjaet/78429","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54476/apjaet/78429","url":null,"abstract":"This study looked into identified reasons for enrolling in the Alternative Learning System to determine what factors lead to ALS learners dropping out of the program. This study utilized a descriptive correlational design employing a researcher-made survey to gather data. The survey underwent validation by three experts in the field of research and Alternative Learning Systems and passed the validity test conducted. The responses of the participants were analyzed to determine if there is a significant difference in their profiles based on the reasons, they reported for enrolling in ALS using the ANOVA test. The investigation also looked into whether there is a correlation between the reasons reported by the participants for enrolling in ALS and the factors affecting their discontinuation. It was found that there is no significant difference in the profiles of the respondents such as age, gender, civil status, level taken, and monthly income in the reasons they reported for enrolling in ALS. However, it was discovered that there is a significant correlation between the reasons reported by the students for enrolling in ALS and the factors influencing their discontinuation. In response to the challenge of student discontinuation, it is proposed to initiate and effectively implement Radio-Based Instruction (RBI) as an alternative mode of delivery for ALS programs. Leveraging radio broadcasting, this innovative approach to distance learning has the potential to significantly enhance access to education by reaching students in diverse geographic locations, thereby mitigating the barriers posed by distance and geographical isolation. Moreover, RBI allows learners the flexibility to engage in their studies even while occupied with other activities, further facilitating their educational journey. Keywords: Alternative Learning System, Influencing Factors, Learners Discontinuation, ALS Learners","PeriodicalId":336220,"journal":{"name":"APJAET - Journal Asia Pacific Journal of Advanced Education and Technology","volume":"124 40","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140985855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study delves into the complexities of enforcing fishing regulations in Manila Bay, Philippines, where licensed fishing is a prevalent activity. The legal framework prohibits any fishing practices detrimental to the marine ecosystem, mandating penalties for infractions. The objective of this qualitative investigation was to uncover the challenges encountered by enforcement agencies and to delineate the strategies they employ. Employing random sampling, twenty-two (22) enforcement personnel from the provinces of Bataan, Pampanga, and Bulacan were selected for participation. A thematic analysis was conducted on the data gathered through in-depth interviews utilizing a semi-structured questionnaire, which facilitated the extraction of seven significant themes: inadequate equipment, an increase in false informants, adverse weather conditions, repeat offenses, joint operations, a reward system, and prosecution processes. The findings indicate a recurring issue of re-offense among violators, attributed to the inadequate monitoring, control, and surveillance capabilities of the law enforcement authorities. The lack of proper equipment further hampers the authorities’ ability to effectively enforce regulations, leading to a rise in illegal fishing activities. The study suggests the imperative need for developing a comprehensive and effective strategy to curb illegal fishing in Manila Bay, emphasizing the importance of collaborative efforts and a coordinated approach among law enforcement bodies. Keywords: Manila Bay, rewards, meeting, violent offenders, patrol boats, inclement weather, active gears
{"title":"Combating of Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated Fishing Activities Along Manila Bay","authors":"Maribel D. Terry, Dr. Leah M. Donato","doi":"10.54476/apjaet/22879","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54476/apjaet/22879","url":null,"abstract":"This study delves into the complexities of enforcing fishing regulations in Manila Bay, Philippines, where licensed fishing is a prevalent activity. The legal framework prohibits any fishing practices detrimental to the marine ecosystem, mandating penalties for infractions. The objective of this qualitative investigation was to uncover the challenges encountered by enforcement agencies and to delineate the strategies they employ. Employing random sampling, twenty-two (22) enforcement personnel from the provinces of Bataan, Pampanga, and Bulacan were selected for participation. A thematic analysis was conducted on the data gathered through in-depth interviews utilizing a semi-structured questionnaire, which facilitated the extraction of seven significant themes: inadequate equipment, an increase in false informants, adverse weather conditions, repeat offenses, joint operations, a reward system, and prosecution processes. The findings indicate a recurring issue of re-offense among violators, attributed to the inadequate monitoring, control, and surveillance capabilities of the law enforcement authorities. The lack of proper equipment further hampers the authorities’ ability to effectively enforce regulations, leading to a rise in illegal fishing activities. The study suggests the imperative need for developing a comprehensive and effective strategy to curb illegal fishing in Manila Bay, emphasizing the importance of collaborative efforts and a coordinated approach among law enforcement bodies. Keywords: Manila Bay, rewards, meeting, violent offenders, patrol boats, inclement weather, active gears","PeriodicalId":336220,"journal":{"name":"APJAET - Journal Asia Pacific Journal of Advanced Education and Technology","volume":"124 21","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140985894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Business continuity and disaster recovery planning are comprised of activities that an organization must perform to resume operations in an unexpected event. The De La Salle College of Saint Benilde SMIT research study adopted the Business Continuity Model and identified gaps that will lead to the proposed Dynamic Business Continuity Model in disruptive times. From this problem, the research question is to what extent BCM factors impact levels (depth and breadth) of the Business Continuity Model during disruptive times. Data was collected by surveying Benilde associates in various academic positions and the Office Center. The data collected was treated using Exploratory Factor Analysis and Multiple Regression for causal relationships. DLS CSB SMIT identified gaps and challenges for faculty and staff in several dimensions in the existing Business Continuity Model factors and the ff are: a. Systems/Data Recovery b. Organizational Support c. Employee Engagement d. Forecasting Capacity and among the identified gaps- “Organizational Support ‘ is considered the most significant among the 4 factors. This consists of Student Support Services, Hunan Resource, and Registrar’s Office. To prevent the interruption in DLS CSB SMIT operations and the survival of an organization during disruptive times, Transparency of the BCM Strategy cascaded to Benilde associates, the importance of creating awareness and being prepared for the unexpected. Business Continuity Model is an essential element that should form part of every critical business process within the College. It is imperative to understand the factors that were identified as gaps that the Institution could be faced with and also understand the steps that should be taken to address and manage these risks. This dissertation paper led to the development of a Dynamic Business Continuity Model which is essential to prepare DLS CSB for any disaster or crisis. The Model serves as a guide for all Centers on what they should do in such an event to ensure that the organizations will survive during the fortuitous event and how to restore the Business and Institution to normalcy. This Research study could provide a Business Continuity Model framework for leaders to assess their organization’s capacity from an unexpected disruption and be used by organizational leaders to assign contingency planning responsibilities or hire business continuity and disaster recovery planning professionals. Keywords: Business Continuity, Disruptive, Dynamic Business Model, Systems/Data Recovery, Organizational Support, Employee Engagement, Forecasting Capacity
业务连续性和灾难恢复规划由组织在突发事件中为恢复运营而必须开展的活动组成。圣贝尼尔德德拉萨尔学院 SMIT 的研究采用了业务连续性模型,并找出了差距,从而提出了破坏性时期的动态业务连续性模型。从这个问题出发,研究的问题是业务连续性管理因素在多大程度上会影响破坏性时期业务连续性模型的水平(深度和广度)。数据是通过对 Benilde 各学术职位和办公中心的员工进行调查收集的。收集到的数据采用探索性因素分析和多元回归法进行因果关系分析。DLS CSB SMIT 在现有业务连续性模型因素的几个维度上为教职员工确定了差距和挑战,这些因素是: a. 系统/数据恢复 b. 组织支持 c. 员工参与 d. 预测能力,在确定的差距中,"组织支持 "被认为是 4 个因素中最重要的。这包括学生支持服务、湖南资源和教务处。为了防止 DLS CSB SMIT 的运营中断,并在混乱时期保证组织的生存,业连管战略的透明度向 Benilde 的员工传达了提高认识和为意外情况做好准备的重要性。业务连续性模型是学院每个关键业务流程的基本要素。当务之急是要了解被确定为学院可能面临的差距的因素,并了解应采取哪些措施来应对和管理这些风险。这篇论文促成了动态业务连续性模型的开发,该模型对于 DLS CSB 做好应对任何灾难或危机的准备至关重要。该模型可作为所有中心的指南,指导它们在此类事件中应采取哪些措施,以确保组织在偶然事件中能够生存下来,以及如何将业务和机构恢复正常。这项研究可以为领导者提供一个业务连续性模型框架,以评估其组织应对意外中断的能力,并可用于组织领导者分配应急规划责任或聘用业务连续性和灾难恢复规划专业人员。关键词业务连续性、破坏性、动态业务模式、系统/数据恢复、组织支持、员工参与、预测能力
{"title":"Assessment of Benilde Associates towards a Dynamic Business Continuity Model in Disruptive Times","authors":"Henry DV. Castro","doi":"10.54476/apjaet/59706","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54476/apjaet/59706","url":null,"abstract":"Business continuity and disaster recovery planning are comprised of activities that an organization must perform to resume operations in an unexpected event. The De La Salle College of Saint Benilde SMIT research study adopted the Business Continuity Model and identified gaps that will lead to the proposed Dynamic Business Continuity Model in disruptive times. From this problem, the research question is to what extent BCM factors impact levels (depth and breadth) of the Business Continuity Model during disruptive times. Data was collected by surveying Benilde associates in various academic positions and the Office Center. The data collected was treated using Exploratory Factor Analysis and Multiple Regression for causal relationships. DLS CSB SMIT identified gaps and challenges for faculty and staff in several dimensions in the existing Business Continuity Model factors and the ff are: a. Systems/Data Recovery b. Organizational Support c. Employee Engagement d. Forecasting Capacity and among the identified gaps- “Organizational Support ‘ is considered the most significant among the 4 factors. This consists of Student Support Services, Hunan Resource, and Registrar’s Office. To prevent the interruption in DLS CSB SMIT operations and the survival of an organization during disruptive times, Transparency of the BCM Strategy cascaded to Benilde associates, the importance of creating awareness and being prepared for the unexpected. Business Continuity Model is an essential element that should form part of every critical business process within the College. It is imperative to understand the factors that were identified as gaps that the Institution could be faced with and also understand the steps that should be taken to address and manage these risks. This dissertation paper led to the development of a Dynamic Business Continuity Model which is essential to prepare DLS CSB for any disaster or crisis. The Model serves as a guide for all Centers on what they should do in such an event to ensure that the organizations will survive during the fortuitous event and how to restore the Business and Institution to normalcy. This Research study could provide a Business Continuity Model framework for leaders to assess their organization’s capacity from an unexpected disruption and be used by organizational leaders to assign contingency planning responsibilities or hire business continuity and disaster recovery planning professionals. Keywords: Business Continuity, Disruptive, Dynamic Business Model, Systems/Data Recovery, Organizational Support, Employee Engagement, Forecasting Capacity","PeriodicalId":336220,"journal":{"name":"APJAET - Journal Asia Pacific Journal of Advanced Education and Technology","volume":"73 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140251854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A quality management system (QMS) is considered key to the sustainable development of any institution. Its proper implementation is crucial in planning, implementation, assessment, and development and control of changes in the processes and procedures of the university. This study sought to assess the QMS implementation of the University of Rizal System based on ISO 9001:2015 standard and ultimately propose a sustainable framework based on the data obtained from the selected stakeholders of the university and evaluation results of the certifying body. A mixed method of research employing a sequential explanatory approach was utilized to adequately gather and analyze quantitative data using survey questionnaires and qualitative data through document analysis. Findings revealed that the University of Rizal System has manifested a functional, efficient, and effective quality management system necessary for the delivery of products and services to ensure stakeholders’ satisfaction with their needs and interests. The quality management system of the university has established and maintained an effective system to ensure compliance with its policy and objectives, that is, the organization’s management system complies with, adequately maintains, and implements the requirements of the ISO 9001:2015 standard. However, while the quality management system of the University remains effective, efficient, and compliant with the standard, improvement in its implementation is inevitable particularly in the control of the operation of processes, monitoring and attending to nonconformities and corrective actions, and on needed support to implement QMS. Hence, a proposed sustainability framework is highly recommended. Keywords: Quality Management System, Sustainability Framework, Sequential Explanatory Approach, University of Rizal System – Philippines
质量管理体系(QMS)被认为是任何机构可持续发展的关键。其正确实施对于规划、实施、评估、发展以及控制大学流程和程序的变化至关重要。本研究旨在根据 ISO 9001:2015 标准评估黎刹大学质量管理体系的实施情况,并根据从大学选定的利益相关者处获得的数据和认证机构的评估结果,最终提出一个可持续框架。该研究采用了混合研究方法,采用顺序解释法,通过调查问卷充分收集和分析定量数据,并通过文件分析充分收集和分析定性数据。研究结果表明,黎刹大学系统已经建立了一个实用、高效和有效的质量管理体系,这是提供产品和服务以确保利益相关者的需求和利益得到满足所必需的。该大学的质量管理体系建立并维护了一个有效的系统,以确保符合其政策和目标,也就是说,该组织的管理体系符合、充分维护并实施了 ISO 9001:2015 标准的要求。然而,虽然大学的质量管理体系仍然有效、高效并符合标准,但其实施方面的改进是不可避免的,特别是在流程运行控制、不符合项和纠正措施的监测和处理以及实施质量管理体系所需的支持方面。因此,强烈建议采用拟议的可持续发展框架。关键词质量管理系统、可持续性框架、顺序解释法、菲律宾黎刹大学系统
{"title":"University of Rizal System’s Quality Management System Toward Sustainability Framework","authors":"Florante J. Mercado","doi":"10.54476/apjaet/37810","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54476/apjaet/37810","url":null,"abstract":"A quality management system (QMS) is considered key to the sustainable development of any institution. Its proper implementation is crucial in planning, implementation, assessment, and development and control of changes in the processes and procedures of the university. This study sought to assess the QMS implementation of the University of Rizal System based on ISO 9001:2015 standard and ultimately propose a sustainable framework based on the data obtained from the selected stakeholders of the university and evaluation results of the certifying body. A mixed method of research employing a sequential explanatory approach was utilized to adequately gather and analyze quantitative data using survey questionnaires and qualitative data through document analysis. Findings revealed that the University of Rizal System has manifested a functional, efficient, and effective quality management system necessary for the delivery of products and services to ensure stakeholders’ satisfaction with their needs and interests. The quality management system of the university has established and maintained an effective system to ensure compliance with its policy and objectives, that is, the organization’s management system complies with, adequately maintains, and implements the requirements of the ISO 9001:2015 standard. However, while the quality management system of the University remains effective, efficient, and compliant with the standard, improvement in its implementation is inevitable particularly in the control of the operation of processes, monitoring and attending to nonconformities and corrective actions, and on needed support to implement QMS. Hence, a proposed sustainability framework is highly recommended. Keywords: Quality Management System, Sustainability Framework, Sequential Explanatory Approach, University of Rizal System – Philippines","PeriodicalId":336220,"journal":{"name":"APJAET - Journal Asia Pacific Journal of Advanced Education and Technology","volume":"31 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140252263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Because of the risks posed by COVID-19, most public educational institutions have implemented printed modular distance learning instruction. The purpose of this study was to determine the challenges and alternatives faced by parents as they performed their role as home learning partners during the last two quarters of the school year 2020-2021 using the printed modular distance learning modality. It also sought to investigate the suggestions of parents as home learning partners. The study used an exploratory descriptive qualitative (EDQ) approach. It included fourteen parents from a public elementary school who were purposively chosen. In-depth interviews (IDI) were used to gather information. The different themes were identified through inductive coding. The study found that parents face the following challenges: lack of electronic gadgets, difficulty explaining/teaching, insufficient time, non-conforming modules, and an inconsistent schedule for SLM distribution. To fulfill their responsibilities, parents have employed a variety of coping strategies, such as effective time management, the use of ICT, approaching MKOs, motivation through a reward system, and spoon-feeding. Although parents considered various options for fulfilling their role as home learning partners, most participants preferred to unburden themselves by returning to in-person classes. To reduce their workload, parents suggest the following: (1) a free mobile phone for parents who do not already have one, (2) a free Wi-Fi zone, (3) module updates, and (4) monthly distribution of self-learning modules. Being a home learning partner imposes an additional burden on parents. It is suggested that the government or school work with other government agencies or non-governmental organizations to implement parents’ suggestions. Keywords: challenges, alternatives, home learning partner, modular distance learning
{"title":"Challenges and Alternatives of Parents as Home Learning Partners in the Implementation of Printed Modular Distance Learning","authors":"Jigger M. Tomarong, Joel D. Potane","doi":"10.54476/apjaet/57009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54476/apjaet/57009","url":null,"abstract":"Because of the risks posed by COVID-19, most public educational institutions have implemented printed modular distance learning instruction. The purpose of this study was to determine the challenges and alternatives faced by parents as they performed their role as home learning partners during the last two quarters of the school year 2020-2021 using the printed modular distance learning modality. It also sought to investigate the suggestions of parents as home learning partners. The study used an exploratory descriptive qualitative (EDQ) approach. It included fourteen parents from a public elementary school who were purposively chosen. In-depth interviews (IDI) were used to gather information. The different themes were identified through inductive coding. The study found that parents face the following challenges: lack of electronic gadgets, difficulty explaining/teaching, insufficient time, non-conforming modules, and an inconsistent schedule for SLM distribution. To fulfill their responsibilities, parents have employed a variety of coping strategies, such as effective time management, the use of ICT, approaching MKOs, motivation through a reward system, and spoon-feeding. Although parents considered various options for fulfilling their role as home learning partners, most participants preferred to unburden themselves by returning to in-person classes. To reduce their workload, parents suggest the following: (1) a free mobile phone for parents who do not already have one, (2) a free Wi-Fi zone, (3) module updates, and (4) monthly distribution of self-learning modules. Being a home learning partner imposes an additional burden on parents. It is suggested that the government or school work with other government agencies or non-governmental organizations to implement parents’ suggestions. Keywords: challenges, alternatives, home learning partner, modular distance learning","PeriodicalId":336220,"journal":{"name":"APJAET - Journal Asia Pacific Journal of Advanced Education and Technology","volume":"2 6‐7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140252742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Technological advancement is consistently seen developing and evolving in such a fast phase which consequently brings challenges to a number of key players in the industry including that of the academe and higher education institutions – for which the same are thrusted to deliver quality education. With the ever-increasing development of technology and its integration into an organization’s systems and processes, a decision regarding its implementation and use is a challenge, more so on capabilities and opportunities brought about by these phenomena. One important consideration for a globally competitive higher education provider is technological transformation. This study dwelled on the technological capabilities of a Philippine higher education institution (HEI) located in the province of Quezon. A total of three hundred three (n=303) individuals consented to participate in the study. Furthermore, the imperatives on how higher education institutions can self-develop towards technological capacitation were explored, to support its mission and vision, and continue its delivery of teaching-learning amidst the volatility, uncertainty, complexity, and ambiguity of the education industry. Specifically, the dimensions of information and communication technology infrastructure, technology adoption, human capital, investment innovation in technology, and innovative technology environment were conceptualized as basic tenets of technological transformation. The impact of these dimensions on organizational competitiveness was measured using partial-least square structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). The practical implications of this study are to contribute to the theory and practice of technology in education and fill the gaps in the limited literature resources on technology transformation in education, particularly in the province of Quezon. Keywords: technological capability, organizational competitiveness, higher education institution, Quezon province
{"title":"Technological Capabilities of A Higher Education Institution in Quezon Province: Basis for Organizational Competitiveness Framework","authors":"Flormando P. Baldovino","doi":"10.54476/apjaet/99564","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54476/apjaet/99564","url":null,"abstract":"Technological advancement is consistently seen developing and evolving in such a fast phase which consequently brings challenges to a number of key players in the industry including that of the academe and higher education institutions – for which the same are thrusted to deliver quality education. With the ever-increasing development of technology and its integration into an organization’s systems and processes, a decision regarding its implementation and use is a challenge, more so on capabilities and opportunities brought about by these phenomena. One important consideration for a globally competitive higher education provider is technological transformation. This study dwelled on the technological capabilities of a Philippine higher education institution (HEI) located in the province of Quezon. A total of three hundred three (n=303) individuals consented to participate in the study. Furthermore, the imperatives on how higher education institutions can self-develop towards technological capacitation were explored, to support its mission and vision, and continue its delivery of teaching-learning amidst the volatility, uncertainty, complexity, and ambiguity of the education industry. Specifically, the dimensions of information and communication technology infrastructure, technology adoption, human capital, investment innovation in technology, and innovative technology environment were conceptualized as basic tenets of technological transformation. The impact of these dimensions on organizational competitiveness was measured using partial-least square structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). The practical implications of this study are to contribute to the theory and practice of technology in education and fill the gaps in the limited literature resources on technology transformation in education, particularly in the province of Quezon. Keywords: technological capability, organizational competitiveness, higher education institution, Quezon province","PeriodicalId":336220,"journal":{"name":"APJAET - Journal Asia Pacific Journal of Advanced Education and Technology","volume":"105 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140251634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Libraries play a crucial role in promoting information access and intellectual growth. To ensure library personnel thrive and meet diverse client needs, it is essential to understand their professional development and performance. There is insufficient research in a library working environment that integrates training and development, work performance, and social capital among personnel into a unified paradigm. This study is being carried out in this context to assess all three variables from library personnel and the findings will serve as a basis for improving training and development programs, enhancing work performance, and fostering social capital among library personnel, thus leading to informed decision-making processes related to human resource development and organizational strategy for optimizing library personnel performance and promoting a conducive working environment. The study utilized descriptive quantitative methodology, collecting data through a structured survey questionnaire from the South Manila Educational Consortium Libraries. Sixty-one (61) questionnaires were completed and returned from the total population, and SPSS was used for analysis, interpretation, frequency distribution, percentages, and mean. The findings showed that seminars, conferences, and workshops were the most available and widely used interventions of the respondents. The study also found that inadequate funding hinders training and development, with library funding being a key strategy to enhance them. Furthermore, respondents demonstrated above-average task and contextual performance, excellent counterproductive work behavior, and high levels of structural, relational, and cognitive social capital. Based on the notable results, it becomes evident that the training and development interventions of respondents were not significantly available. Additionally, it was observed that most of the library personnel made full use of the available interventions. Also, the study discovered positive work performance and the presence of social capital in the examined population. Keywords: Academic Library, Training and Development, Work Performance, Social Capital, Library Personnel
{"title":"Training and Development, Work Performance, and Social Capital Constructs of Library Personnel in the South Manila Educational Consortium","authors":"Alfred E. Dalmacio","doi":"10.54476/apjaet/80680","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54476/apjaet/80680","url":null,"abstract":"Libraries play a crucial role in promoting information access and intellectual growth. To ensure library personnel thrive and meet diverse client needs, it is essential to understand their professional development and performance. There is insufficient research in a library working environment that integrates training and development, work performance, and social capital among personnel into a unified paradigm. This study is being carried out in this context to assess all three variables from library personnel and the findings will serve as a basis for improving training and development programs, enhancing work performance, and fostering social capital among library personnel, thus leading to informed decision-making processes related to human resource development and organizational strategy for optimizing library personnel performance and promoting a conducive working environment. The study utilized descriptive quantitative methodology, collecting data through a structured survey questionnaire from the South Manila Educational Consortium Libraries. Sixty-one (61) questionnaires were completed and returned from the total population, and SPSS was used for analysis, interpretation, frequency distribution, percentages, and mean. The findings showed that seminars, conferences, and workshops were the most available and widely used interventions of the respondents. The study also found that inadequate funding hinders training and development, with library funding being a key strategy to enhance them. Furthermore, respondents demonstrated above-average task and contextual performance, excellent counterproductive work behavior, and high levels of structural, relational, and cognitive social capital. Based on the notable results, it becomes evident that the training and development interventions of respondents were not significantly available. Additionally, it was observed that most of the library personnel made full use of the available interventions. Also, the study discovered positive work performance and the presence of social capital in the examined population. Keywords: Academic Library, Training and Development, Work Performance, Social Capital, Library Personnel","PeriodicalId":336220,"journal":{"name":"APJAET - Journal Asia Pacific Journal of Advanced Education and Technology","volume":"11 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140253944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}