The Effect of Distribution and Promotion on Customer Satisfaction and the Impact on Customer Loyalty in the ProductNestle Indonesia in Aceh Besar

Khairul Rizki, Muhammad Adam, Mukhlis
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Abstract

This research aims to see the Distribution and Promotion effect on Customer Satisfaction and its impact on Customer Loyalty of Nestle Indonesia company in Aceh Besar. The population was all customers of Nestle Indonesia in Aceh Besar Regency. Samples were determined based on Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis using the formula 10 times the number of indicator variables, totaling 18 indicators used, totaling 180 samples. Data were processed using SEM. The results show that Distribution influences Customer Satisfaction, Promotion influences Customer Satisfaction, Distribution influences customer loyalty, Promotion influences Customer Loyalty, Customer Satisfaction influences Customer Loyalty, Customer Satisfaction mediates the Distribution effect on Customer Loyalty, and Customer Satisfaction mediates the Promotion effect on Customer Loyalty. These findings explain the presence of Distribution and Promotion variables which can have an impact on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction. Interestingly, partial mediation plays a role in customer satisfaction, so distribution and promotion can influence customer loyalty both directly and indirectly. This premise can be developed by adding new variables in further research.
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分销和促销对印尼亚齐勿沙省 Nestle 产品客户满意度的影响以及对客户忠诚度的影响
本研究旨在了解分销和促销对客户满意度的影响,以及对亚齐别萨地区雀巢印度尼西亚公司客户忠诚度的影响。研究对象为亚齐必胜地区雀巢印度尼西亚公司的所有客户。样本根据结构方程模型(SEM)分析确定,公式为指标变量数的 10 倍,共使用了 18 个指标,共计 180 个样本。数据使用 SEM 进行处理。结果表明,分销影响客户满意度,促销影响客户满意度,分销影响客户忠诚度,促销影响客户忠诚度,客户满意度影响客户忠诚度,客户满意度调解了分销对客户忠诚度的影响,客户满意度调解了促销对客户忠诚度的影响。这些发现解释了分销和促销变量的存在,它们可以通过顾客满意度对顾客忠诚度产生影响。有趣的是,部分中介作用在顾客满意度上,因此分销和促销可以直接或间接地影响顾客忠诚度。在进一步的研究中,可以通过增加新的变量来发展这一前提。
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