Development and validation of an overuse injury questionnaire for youth athletes: The Youth Overuse Injury Questionnaire

IF 2.2 3区医学 Q1 REHABILITATION Physical Therapy in Sport Pub Date : 2024-03-21 DOI:10.1016/j.ptsp.2024.03.003

Rachel Lau, Swarup Mukherjee

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Abstract

Objective

To develop and validate the Youth Overuse Injury Questionnaire (YOvIQ).

Design

A cross-sectional study.

Setting

Online platforms.

Participants

Two content experts (in sports injury epidemiology and in sports science and medicine) and seven end-users (youth volleyball athletes) provided feedback during development of the YOvIQ. 227 competitive youth athletes across 14 different sports assessed the psychometric properties of the YOvIQ.

Main outcome measures

Participants completed both YOvIQ and the Oslo Sports Trauma Research Centre Overuse Injury Questionnaire (OSTRC-O2) for anatomical areas of the shoulder, elbow, lower back, knee, and ankle/foot. Validity was assessed via convergent validity. Reliability was assessed using internal consistency estimation and interclass correlation coefficient.

Results

Following feedback from content experts, examples and quantitative symbolization were added to the options in YOvIQ, with positive feedback from end-users. Convergent validity between YOvIQ and the OSTRC-O2 was demonstrated with non-significant differences (P ≥ .05) and significant correlations (P < 0.001) for prevalence and severity scores. YOvIQ demonstrated internal consistency for prevalence (Cronbach's alpha coefficient >0.70) and moderate-to-good reliability for severity scores (ICC: 0.51 to 0.88) for shoulder, lower back, and knee.

Conclusions

The YOvIQ is a valid and reliable instrument to identify overuse injuries to the shoulder, lower back, and knee in youth athletes.

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青少年运动员过度运动损伤问卷的开发与验证：青少年过度运动损伤问卷

目标开发并验证青少年过度运动损伤问卷（YOvIQ）.设计横断面研究.设置在线平台.参与者两位内容专家（运动损伤流行病学专家和运动科学与医学专家）和七位最终用户（青少年排球运动员）在开发 YOvIQ 的过程中提供了反馈意见。主要结果测量参试者完成了 YOvIQ 和奥斯陆运动创伤研究中心过度运动损伤问卷 (OSTRC-O2) 的测试，测试部位包括肩部、肘部、腰部、膝部和脚踝/脚掌。效度通过收敛效度进行评估。结果根据内容专家的反馈，在 YOvIQ 的选项中增加了示例和量化符号，得到了最终用户的积极反馈。YOvIQ 和 OSTRC-O2 之间的收敛有效性得到了证实，两者之间的差异不显著（P ≥ .05），而流行度和严重度得分之间的相关性显著（P < 0.001）。YOvIQ在肩部、腰部和膝部的患病率（Cronbach's alpha系数>0.70）和严重程度评分（ICC：0.51至0.88）方面表现出了内部一致性和中等至良好的可靠性。结论YOvIQ是一种有效可靠的工具，可用于识别青少年运动员肩部、腰部和膝部的过度运动损伤。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Physical Therapy in Sport 医学-康复医学

CiteScore

4.50

自引率

8.30%

发文量

125

审稿时长

39 days

期刊介绍： Physical Therapy in Sport is an international peer-reviewed journal that provides a forum for the publication of research and clinical practice material relevant to the healthcare professions involved in sports and exercise medicine, and rehabilitation. The journal publishes material that is indispensable for day-to-day practice and continuing professional development. Physical Therapy in Sport covers topics dealing with the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of injuries, as well as more general areas of sports and exercise medicine and related sports science. The journal publishes original research, case studies, reviews, masterclasses, papers on clinical approaches, and book reviews, as well as occasional reports from conferences. Papers are double-blind peer-reviewed by our international advisory board and other international experts, and submissions from a broad range of disciplines are actively encouraged.