CYBER-PHYSICAL DEVICES IN URBAN DESIGN: Towards the improvement of liveability in public space

Ivo Oliveira, Paulo Freitas, João Lopes, Bruno Figueiredo
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Abstract

Cyber-physical devices are the backbone of a postdigital society in which social, virtual and real spaces are seamlessly integrated by ubiquitous computing and networking. Holistic approaches to urban dynamics cannot minimize the interplay between these spaces and the processes of such entanglement by interfacing augmented urban devices, and the societal pressing challenges of sustainability. The literature review and the production of an original case studies Atlas allowed to: (i) identify major trends on devices’ design and deployment strategies, which, alongside a workshop, fed the design guidelines of a multidisciplinary R&D Project ́s use case demonstrator; (ii) suggest the rising of new (or enhanced) types of urban devices that are the expression of sustainability concerns; and (iii) ascertain three main framing concepts (digital twin, interface and awareness) in light of what seems to be a necessary process of reviewing established urban design theories given a novel highly digitally mediated (virtual) reality.   Keywords: augmented public space; urban cyber-physical devices; urban design; sustainability.
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城市设计中的电脑物理设计:提高公共空间的宜居性
网络物理设备是后数字社会的支柱,在这个社会中,社会空间、虚拟空间和现实空间通过无处不在的计算和网络实现了无缝整合。城市动力学的整体方法不能最小化这些空间之间的相互作用,以及通过增强型城市设备接口实现这种纠缠的过程,以及社会面临的紧迫的可持续发展挑战。通过文献综述和制作原创案例研究 Atlas,我们可以(i)确定设备设计和部署策略的主要趋势,与研讨会一起,为多学科研发项目的用例演示提供设计指导;(ii)建议崛起新型(或增强型)城市设备,以表达对可持续发展的关注;以及(iii)确定三个主要框架概念(数字孪生、界面和意识),在新的高度数字媒介(虚拟)现实中,对既有城市设计理论进行审查似乎是一个必要的过程。关键词:增强型公共空间;城市网络物理设备;城市设计;可持续性。
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