Value Characteristics of the Core of the Mental Lexicon of Native Speakers of Language and Culture in the Light of Intercultural Communication.

IF 1.6 2区 文学 Q1 LINGUISTICS Journal of Psycholinguistic Research Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI:10.1007/s10936-024-10074-9
Fazila Artykbayeva, Aygul Spatay, Abdurassul Raimov, Sholpan Bakirova, Maira Taiteliyeva
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to consider the core of the mental lexicon of the Kazakh language based on the analysis of associative dictionaries, to determine the basic lexico-semantic groups of words and to compare the basic lexical layer with value categories. This study uses the following methods of linguocultural, comparative, lexico-semantic, and conceptual analysis, as well as analytical and synthetic analysis, with the help of which the main conceptual values of the Kazakh people were studied: spiritual, mental and material. The lexico-semantic categories of words in the Kazakh language were identified: names of people; adjectives with an assessment of reality; basic action verbs; nouns with abstract meanings. An idea was formed about the differences between the conceptual cores of the mental lexicon of the Kazakhs, the British, and the Spaniards. The principles of intercultural communication and ways of its implementation were considered on the example of the study of the Kazakh language from the point of view of linguistic culture. The basic concepts and their semantic meanings were compared based on the analysis of the linguistic nature of lexemes in the Kazakh, English and Spanish languages. Tables with the results of the study were presented to illustrate the results obtained. This study can be used in further scientific practice, for example, in linguocultural, sociocultural, historical, lexicographic, and conceptual studies.

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从跨文化交际的角度看母语为语言和文化的人心理词典核心的价值特征。
本研究的目的是在分析联想词典的基础上考虑哈萨克语心理词典的核心,确定基本词汇语义组,并将基本词汇层与价值类别进行比较。本研究采用了以下语言文化、比较、词义和概念分析方法,以及分析和综合分析方法,借助这些方法研究了哈萨克族的主要概念价值:精神、心理和物质。确定了哈萨克语词汇的词义类别:人名、对现实进行评价的形容词、基本动作动词、具有抽象意义的名词。对哈萨克人、英国人和西班牙人心理词典的概念核心之间的差异形成了一个概念。以哈萨克语研究为例,从语言文化的角度探讨了跨文化交际的原则及其实施方法。在分析哈萨克语、英语和西班牙语词汇的语言性质的基础上,对基本概念及其语义进行了比较。为说明研究结果,提交了研究结果表格。本研究可用于进一步的科学实践,如语言文化、社会文化、历史、词典学和概念研究。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
5.00%
发文量
92
期刊介绍: Journal of Psycholinguistic Research publishes carefully selected papers from the several disciplines engaged in psycholinguistic research, providing a single, recognized medium for communications among linguists, psychologists, biologists, sociologists, and others. The journal covers a broad range of approaches to the study of the communicative process, including: the social and anthropological bases of communication; development of speech and language; semantics (problems in linguistic meaning); and biological foundations. Papers dealing with the psychopathology of language and cognition, and the neuropsychology of language and cognition, are also included.
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