Surgical treatment of trigger finger: a comparative study of A1 pulley opening versus ulnar superficialis slip resection

IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q4 ORTHOPEDICS Hand Surgery & Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI:10.1016/j.hansur.2024.101687
Taha Mouhib, Jerome Jeudy, Yann Saint Cast, Fabrice Rabarin, Nicolas Bigorre
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Abstract

Trigger finger is a common condition. Surgery most frequently involves opening the A0 and A1 pulleys. However, this shows limited effectiveness in correcting proximal interphalangeal joint fixed flexion deformity. The present study aimed to compare clinical outcomes between two surgical techniques for trigger finger treatment.

This retrospective study included 127 patients, 72 of whom underwent resection of the ulnar slip of the flexor superficialis, and 55 underwent opening of the pulleys. Study data comprised patient characteristics, range of motion, proximal interphalangeal fixed flexion deformity measurement, Quick-DASH and PRWE scores, and overall satisfaction.

There were no significant differences between the two groups in terms of Quick-DASH or PRWE scores. Fixed flexion deformity correction was slightly but not significantly better with resection of the ulnar slip of the flexor superficialis (100%) compared to opening of the pulleys (88%).

Level of evidence

: Level IV.

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扳机指的手术治疗:A1 滑轮开放术与尺骨浅肌滑脱切除术的比较研究。
扳机指是一种常见病。最常见的手术是打开 A0 和 A1 滑轮。然而,这种方法在矫正近端指间关节固定屈曲畸形方面效果有限。本研究旨在比较两种手术技术治疗扳机指的临床效果。这项回顾性研究共纳入了127名患者,其中72人接受了屈指浅肌尺侧滑脱切除术,55人接受了滑轮开放术。研究数据包括患者特征、活动范围、近端指间固定屈曲畸形测量、Quick-DASH 和 PRWE 评分以及总体满意度。两组患者在 Quick-DASH 或 PRWE 评分方面无明显差异。与打开滑轮(88%)相比,切除尺侧屈肌浅滑膜(100%)的固定屈曲畸形矫正效果稍好,但无明显差异。证据级别IV级。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
27.30%
发文量
0
审稿时长
49 days
期刊介绍: As the official publication of the French, Belgian and Swiss Societies for Surgery of the Hand, as well as of the French Society of Rehabilitation of the Hand & Upper Limb, ''Hand Surgery and Rehabilitation'' - formerly named "Chirurgie de la Main" - publishes original articles, literature reviews, technical notes, and clinical cases. It is indexed in the main international databases (including Medline). Initially a platform for French-speaking hand surgeons, the journal will now publish its articles in English to disseminate its author''s scientific findings more widely. The journal also includes a biannual supplement in French, the monograph of the French Society for Surgery of the Hand, where comprehensive reviews in the fields of hand, peripheral nerve and upper limb surgery are presented. Organe officiel de la Société française de chirurgie de la main, de la Société française de Rééducation de la main (SFRM-GEMMSOR), de la Société suisse de chirurgie de la main et du Belgian Hand Group, indexée dans les grandes bases de données internationales (Medline, Embase, Pascal, Scopus), Hand Surgery and Rehabilitation - anciennement titrée Chirurgie de la main - publie des articles originaux, des revues de la littérature, des notes techniques, des cas clinique. Initialement plateforme d''expression francophone de la spécialité, la revue s''oriente désormais vers l''anglais pour devenir une référence scientifique et de formation de la spécialité en France et en Europe. Avec 6 publications en anglais par an, la revue comprend également un supplément biannuel, la monographie du GEM, où sont présentées en français, des mises au point complètes dans les domaines de la chirurgie de la main, des nerfs périphériques et du membre supérieur.
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