Qualitative research on the cognition of breastfeeding knowledge in primiparas during pregnancy.

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q4 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL Technology and Health Care Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3233/THC-230129
Fang Tang, Ling Wu, Li Yang, Bei-Fang Zhou, Kun Qiu, Li-Chun Wang, Lu Shi, Xiao-Feng Long
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Abstract

Background: In view of the lack of attention and predictability in postpartum breastfeeding in primiparas, health education on breastfeeding during pregnancy should be carried out to publicize the benefits of breastfeeding.

Objective: To investigate how well the primiparas during pregnancy are known of breastfeeding knowledge, and to provide a basis for developing health education measures for them.

Methods: With the adoption of the objective sampling method and the principle of saturation, 10 primiparas in the obstetrics outpatient department of the Hunan Provincial People's Hospital were selected as the study participants. Semi-structured in-depth interviews combined with the observation method were used for data collection. The interview data were analyzed and the theme was refined by Colaizzi's seven-step method.

Results: The results of the four themes of the cognition of breastfeeding knowledge among primiparas were as follows: Lack of knowledge and curiosity about breastfeeding in some women, lack of access to correct breastfeeding knowledge, insufficient support from family members for postpartum breastfeeding, and lack of approach to solve problems during breastfeeding among primiparas.

Conclusion: Due to the current problems of the cognition of breastfeeding knowledge in primiparas, it was imperative to build a health education model suitable for primiparas to improve this knowledge.

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关于孕期初产妇对母乳喂养知识认知的定性研究。
背景:鉴于初产妇产后母乳喂养缺乏关注度和可预见性,应开展孕期母乳喂养的健康教育,宣传母乳喂养的益处:调查孕期初产妇对母乳喂养知识的了解程度,为制定孕期初产妇健康教育措施提供依据:方法:采用客观抽样法和饱和原则,选择湖南省人民医院产科门诊的 10 名初产妇作为研究对象。采用半结构式深度访谈结合观察法进行数据收集。对访谈资料进行了分析,并采用科莱兹的七步法对主题进行了提炼:初产妇对母乳喂养知识认知的四个主题结果如下:结果:初产妇对母乳喂养知识认知的四个主题结果如下:部分初产妇对母乳喂养知识缺乏了解和好奇心、缺乏获得正确母乳喂养知识的途径、家庭成员对产后母乳喂养的支持不足、初产妇缺乏解决母乳喂养过程中问题的方法:由于目前初产妇对母乳喂养知识的认知存在问题,因此必须建立适合初产妇的健康教育模式,以提高初产妇对母乳喂养知识的认知。
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来源期刊
Technology and Health Care
Technology and Health Care HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
6.20%
发文量
282
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Technology and Health Care is intended to serve as a forum for the presentation of original articles and technical notes, observing rigorous scientific standards. Furthermore, upon invitation, reviews, tutorials, discussion papers and minisymposia are featured. The main focus of THC is related to the overlapping areas of engineering and medicine. The following types of contributions are considered: 1.Original articles: New concepts, procedures and devices associated with the use of technology in medical research and clinical practice are presented to a readership with a widespread background in engineering and/or medicine. In particular, the clinical benefit deriving from the application of engineering methods and devices in clinical medicine should be demonstrated. Typically, full length original contributions have a length of 4000 words, thereby taking duly into account figures and tables. 2.Technical Notes and Short Communications: Technical Notes relate to novel technical developments with relevance for clinical medicine. In Short Communications, clinical applications are shortly described. 3.Both Technical Notes and Short Communications typically have a length of 1500 words. Reviews and Tutorials (upon invitation only): Tutorial and educational articles for persons with a primarily medical background on principles of engineering with particular significance for biomedical applications and vice versa are presented. The Editorial Board is responsible for the selection of topics. 4.Minisymposia (upon invitation only): Under the leadership of a Special Editor, controversial or important issues relating to health care are highlighted and discussed by various authors. 5.Letters to the Editors: Discussions or short statements (not indexed).
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