BUCKLING CURVE CALIBRATION FOR STEEL I-BEAMS WITH SEQUENTIAL WEB OPENINGS CONSIDERING RANDOM INITIAL IMPERFECTIONS

ce/papers Pub Date : 2024-03-27 DOI:10.1002/cepa.3017
Adriano Silva de Carvalho, Alexandre Rossi, Carlos Humberto Martins
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Abstract

Steel beams with sequential web openings present benefits compared to plain webbed sections, especially higher bending stiffness. However, openings can affect structural behavior, requiring modifications to verification methods. In this study, a new proposal was developed to verify steel profiles with sequential web openings, based on Eurocode 3. The calculation leads to the determination of the reduction in the resistant capacity of the section due to instabilities based on an imperfection factor related to the characteristic process of manufacturing these profiles. For this, an extensive numerical study was carried out, considering random distributions of residual stresses based on experimental data.

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考虑随机初始缺陷的连续腹板开口钢 i-beam 的屈曲曲线校准
与普通腹板截面相比,带有顺序腹板开口的钢梁具有很多优点,尤其是弯曲刚度更高。然而,开孔会影响结构行为,因此需要修改验证方法。在这项研究中,根据 Eurocode 3,开发了一种新的方案来验证带顺序腹板开孔的型钢。通过计算,可以确定由于不稳定性而导致的截面抗压能力下降,该不稳定性基于与制造这些型材的特征工艺相关的不完美系数。为此,根据实验数据,考虑到残余应力的随机分布,进行了广泛的数值研究。
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