[Practical instructions for recording vestibular evoked myogenic potentials].

IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q4 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY Hno Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-27 DOI:10.1007/s00106-024-01446-7
Laura Fröhlich, Lea Babette Löffler
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Abstract

Recording of vestibular evoked myogenic potentials (VEMPs) is a well-established method for functional diagnostics of the otolith organs. VEMPs are vestibular reflexes of the sacculus und utriculus to acoustic stimulation by air-conducted sound or bone-conducted vibration and are recorded by surface electrodes from the cervical (cVEMP) and ocular (oVEMP) muscles. The results of VEMP recordings are part of the neuro-otologic test battery and enable diagnosis of various vestibular disorders or differentiation between non-vestibular and peripheral vestibular vertigo. However, the methods for recording VEMPs vary substantially, although recording and stimulation parameters as well as methods of data analysis have a significant influence on the results. This article provides an overview of recommended parameters as well as practical instructions for the recording, analysis, and interpretation of VEMPs.

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[记录前庭诱发肌源性电位的实用说明]。
记录前庭诱发肌源性电位(VEMPs)是一种成熟的耳石器官功能诊断方法。VEMP 是囊状肌和胞状肌对空气传导的声音或骨传导的振动所产生的声刺激的前庭反射,由颈部肌肉(cVEMP)和眼部肌肉(oVEMP)的表面电极记录。VEMP 记录结果是神经肌肉学测试的一部分,可用于诊断各种前庭疾病或区分非前庭性眩晕和外周性前庭性眩晕。然而,尽管记录和刺激参数以及数据分析方法对结果有重大影响,但记录 VEMPs 的方法却大相径庭。本文概述了 VEMP 的推荐参数以及记录、分析和解释 VEMP 的实用说明。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Hno
Hno 医学-耳鼻喉科学
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
33.30%
发文量
116
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: HNO is an internationally recognized journal and addresses all ENT specialists in practices and clinics dealing with all aspects of ENT medicine, e.g. prevention, diagnostic methods, complication management, modern therapy strategies and surgical procedures. Review articles provide an overview on selected topics and offer the reader a summary of current findings from all fields of ENT medicine. Freely submitted original papers allow the presentation of important clinical studies and serve the scientific exchange. Case reports feature interesting cases and aim at optimizing diagnostic and therapeutic strategies. Review articles under the rubric ''Continuing Medical Education'' present verified results of scientific research and their integration into daily practice.
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