Preparation and properties of UV curable rosin-based polyurethane coatings

IF 1.8 4区 材料科学 Q4 GREEN & SUSTAINABLE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Green Materials Pub Date : 2024-03-27 DOI:10.1680/jgrma.23.00136
Jiongchao Li, Hongming Liu, Caili Yu, Jianben Xu, Faai Zhang
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Abstract

Ultraviolet (UV)-curable coatings were prepared using rosin-based polyurethane as an oligomer with different active diluents and crosslinking monomers. The effects of different components level on the properties of the polyurethane coatings were investigated, and the effects of the mass ratio of the active diluents, crosslinking monomers, adhesion promoting monomers, photoinitiators, and curing times on the polyurethane coatings were discussed. The results showed that when hydroxypropyl acrylate was used as an end-capping agent, 40% of methyl methacrylateas a reactive diluent, 10% of dimethylol propane tetracrylate as a crosslinking monomer, 7% of hydroxyethyl diacrylate phosphate as an adhesion promoter, 4% of 1173 as a photo-initiator, and a curing time of 120 s. UV-curable resin exhibited the best coating properties: pendulum hardness of 0.63, 60° gloss of 153.9, adhesion of grade 2, impact strength of 500 J m−2, and the water resistance exceeding 30 days.
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紫外线固化松香基聚氨酯涂料的制备与性能
以松香基聚氨酯为低聚物,配以不同的活性稀释剂和交联单体,制备了紫外线(UV)固化涂料。研究了不同组分水平对聚氨酯涂料性能的影响,并讨论了活性稀释剂、交联单体、增粘单体、光引发剂的质量比和固化时间对聚氨酯涂料的影响。结果表明,当使用羟丙基丙烯酸酯作为封端剂,40% 的甲基丙烯酸甲酯作为活性稀释剂,10% 的二羟甲基丙烷四丙烯酸酯作为交联单体,7% 的羟乙基二丙烯酸酯磷酸酯作为附着力促进剂,4% 的 1173 作为光引发剂,固化时间为 120 秒时,UV 固化树脂表现出最佳的性能。紫外线固化树脂的涂层性能最佳:摆锤硬度为 0.63,60° 光泽度为 153.9,附着力为 2 级,冲击强度为 500 J m-2,耐水性超过 30 天。
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来源期刊
Green Materials
Green Materials Environmental Science-Pollution
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
15.80%
发文量
24
期刊介绍: The focus of Green Materials relates to polymers and materials, with an emphasis on reducing the use of hazardous substances in the design, manufacture and application of products.
期刊最新文献
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