{"title":"Exploiting a derivative discontinuity estimate for accurate G0W0 ionization potentials and electron affinities","authors":"Daniel Mejia-Rodriguez","doi":"10.1088/2516-1075/ad3124","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The <italic toggle=\"yes\">GW</italic> approximation has become an important tool for predicting charged excitations of isolated molecules and condensed systems. Its popularity can be attributed to many factors, including a favorable scaling and relatively good accuracy. In practical applications, the <italic toggle=\"yes\">GW</italic> is often performed as a one-shot perturbation known as <inline-formula>\n<tex-math><?CDATA $G_0W_0$?></tex-math>\n<mml:math overflow=\"scroll\"><mml:msub><mml:mi>G</mml:mi><mml:mn>0</mml:mn></mml:msub><mml:msub><mml:mi>W</mml:mi><mml:mn>0</mml:mn></mml:msub></mml:math>\n<inline-graphic xlink:href=\"estad3124ieqn2.gif\" xlink:type=\"simple\"></inline-graphic>\n</inline-formula>. Unfortunately, <inline-formula>\n<tex-math><?CDATA $G_0W_0$?></tex-math>\n<mml:math overflow=\"scroll\"><mml:msub><mml:mi>G</mml:mi><mml:mn>0</mml:mn></mml:msub><mml:msub><mml:mi>W</mml:mi><mml:mn>0</mml:mn></mml:msub></mml:math>\n<inline-graphic xlink:href=\"estad3124ieqn3.gif\" xlink:type=\"simple\"></inline-graphic>\n</inline-formula> suffers from a strong starting point dependence and is often not as accurate as one would need. Self-consistent <italic toggle=\"yes\">GW</italic> methodologies alleviate these problems but come with a marked increase in computational cost. In this manuscript, we propose the use of an estimate of the exchange-correlation derivative discontinuity to provide a remarkably good starting point for <inline-formula>\n<tex-math><?CDATA $G_0W_0$?></tex-math>\n<mml:math overflow=\"scroll\"><mml:msub><mml:mi>G</mml:mi><mml:mn>0</mml:mn></mml:msub><mml:msub><mml:mi>W</mml:mi><mml:mn>0</mml:mn></mml:msub></mml:math>\n<inline-graphic xlink:href=\"estad3124ieqn4.gif\" xlink:type=\"simple\"></inline-graphic>\n</inline-formula> calculations, yielding ionization potentials and electron affinities with eigenvalue self-consistent <italic toggle=\"yes\">GW</italic> quality at no additional cost. We assess the quality of the resulting methodology with the <italic toggle=\"yes\">GW</italic>100 benchmark set and compare its advantages over other similar methods.","PeriodicalId":42419,"journal":{"name":"Electronic Structure","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Electronic Structure","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1088/2516-1075/ad3124","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The GW approximation has become an important tool for predicting charged excitations of isolated molecules and condensed systems. Its popularity can be attributed to many factors, including a favorable scaling and relatively good accuracy. In practical applications, the GW is often performed as a one-shot perturbation known as G0W0. Unfortunately, G0W0 suffers from a strong starting point dependence and is often not as accurate as one would need. Self-consistent GW methodologies alleviate these problems but come with a marked increase in computational cost. In this manuscript, we propose the use of an estimate of the exchange-correlation derivative discontinuity to provide a remarkably good starting point for G0W0 calculations, yielding ionization potentials and electron affinities with eigenvalue self-consistent GW quality at no additional cost. We assess the quality of the resulting methodology with the GW100 benchmark set and compare its advantages over other similar methods.