An Analytical Model for Deposited Charge of Single Event Transient (SET) in FinFET

Baojun Liu, Li Cai, Chuang Li
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Abstract

With feature size scaling down, the effect of single event transient (SET) on the reliability of circuits is necessary to be considered. The bipolar amplification effect plays a key role in the charge collection of SET of nano-meter FinFET devices. It is important taking into account the bipolar amplification to calculate deposited charge, which is always obtained by a linear model dependency on linear energy transfer (LET) and silicon film thickness. Based on radiation-induced generation rate model and genetic arithmetic, an accurate analytical for the deposited charge of SET in FinFET is proposed. The effects of LET, volume of particle hit, characteristic radius and decay time of Gaussian function on the deposited charge are analyzed by the proposed model. The dependence of the device structure on the deposited charge is also discussed by the model. The results indicate that the presented model agrees with TCAD well. Compared with TCAD, the proposed model has an average relative error 0.002% while the linear model has an average relative error 50.5% for LET ranging from 3 to 110 MeV·cm2/mg. Due to large sensitive volume of the particle hit in source and drain areas, the deposited charge has two maxima in source and drain areas and a minimum round the gate-drain junction of fin. The deposited charge increases with the characteristic radius and decay time decrease and the relative error between TCAD and the proposed model represent a reduction trend.

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FinFET 单事件瞬态 (SET) 沉积电荷的分析模型
随着特征尺寸的缩小,有必要考虑单事件瞬态(SET)对电路可靠性的影响。双极放大效应在纳米级 FinFET 器件的 SET 电荷收集中起着关键作用。在计算沉积电荷时必须考虑双极放大效应,而沉积电荷通常是通过线性模型获得的,与线性能量传递(LET)和硅膜厚度有关。在辐射诱导生成率模型和遗传算法的基础上,提出了 FinFET 中 SET 沉积电荷的精确分析方法。提出的模型分析了 LET、粒子撞击体积、特性半径和高斯函数衰减时间对沉积电荷的影响。模型还讨论了器件结构对沉积电荷的依赖性。结果表明,所提出的模型与 TCAD 非常吻合。与 TCAD 相比,所提出模型的平均相对误差为 0.002%,而线性模型在 3 到 110 MeV-cm2/mg 的 LET 范围内的平均相对误差为 50.5%。由于源极和漏极区域的粒子撞击敏感体积较大,沉积电荷在源极和漏极区域有两个最大值,而在鳍片的栅-漏交界处有一个最小值。沉积电荷随着特性半径的增加和衰减时间的缩短而增加,TCAD 与所提出模型之间的相对误差呈减小趋势。
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