AI-enabled approach for enhancing obfuscated malware detection: a hybrid ensemble learning with combined feature selection techniques

IF 1.6 Q2 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI:10.1007/s13198-024-02294-y
Md. Alamgir Hossain, Md Alimul Haque, Sultan Ahmad, Hikmat A. M. Abdeljaber, A. E. M. Eljialy, Abed Alanazi, Deepa Sonal, Kiran Chaudhary, Jabeen Nazeer
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Abstract

In an era where the relentless evolution of cyber threats necessitates the perpetual advancement of security measures, the detection of obfuscated malware has emerged as a formidable challenge. The clandestine tactics employed by malicious actors demand innovative solutions that transcend conventional approaches. In this context, this research present a groundbreaking research endeavor that redefines the frontiers of obfuscated malware detection using artificial intelligence. In this research, a comprehensive methodology is introduced that combines three pivotal feature selection techniques: correlation analysis, mutual information, and principal component analysis. This hybrid approach not only enhances the discrimination of meaningful features but also ensures the efficiency and effectiveness of the feature subset, thus mitigating the curse of dimensionality. To harness the full potential of these meticulously selected features, an array of ensemble-based machine learning algorithms, including AdaBoost, stacking, random forest, bagging, and voting, is deployed. Amongst these, our findings demonstrate that AdaBoost emerges as the preeminent choice, achieving unprecedented levels of performance. The outcomes underscore the profound impact of our research in the realm of obfuscated malware detection, a paradigm shift that reimagines the very essence of security. In a world where cybersecurity challenges continually escalate, our research represents a pivotal milestone in the unceasing battle to safeguard digital landscapes. It is an exultant testament to the boundless potential of innovative feature selection techniques and the supremacy of AdaBoost within the domain of malware detection.

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增强混淆恶意软件检测的人工智能方法:采用组合特征选择技术的混合集合学习
在网络威胁不断演变的时代,安全措施必须不断进步,而检测混淆的恶意软件已成为一项艰巨的挑战。恶意行为者采用的秘密策略需要超越传统方法的创新解决方案。在此背景下,本研究提出了一项开创性的研究成果,利用人工智能重新定义了模糊恶意软件检测的前沿领域。在这项研究中,介绍了一种综合方法,它结合了三种关键的特征选择技术:相关分析、互信息和主成分分析。这种混合方法不仅提高了对有意义特征的辨别能力,还确保了特征子集的效率和有效性,从而减轻了维度诅咒。为了充分发挥这些精心挑选的特征的潜力,我们采用了一系列基于集合的机器学习算法,包括 AdaBoost、堆叠、随机森林、bagging 和投票。在这些算法中,我们的研究结果表明,AdaBoost 是最杰出的选择,其性能达到了前所未有的水平。这些成果凸显了我们的研究在混淆恶意软件检测领域的深远影响,这一范式转变重新诠释了安全的本质。在网络安全挑战不断升级的世界里,我们的研究是保护数字环境这场持久战中的一个重要里程碑。它充分证明了创新特征选择技术的无穷潜力和 AdaBoost 在恶意软件检测领域的卓越地位。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
10.00%
发文量
252
期刊介绍: This Journal is established with a view to cater to increased awareness for high quality research in the seamless integration of heterogeneous technologies to formulate bankable solutions to the emergent complex engineering problems. Assurance engineering could be thought of as relating to the provision of higher confidence in the reliable and secure implementation of a system’s critical characteristic features through the espousal of a holistic approach by using a wide variety of cross disciplinary tools and techniques. Successful realization of sustainable and dependable products, systems and services involves an extensive adoption of Reliability, Quality, Safety and Risk related procedures for achieving high assurancelevels of performance; also pivotal are the management issues related to risk and uncertainty that govern the practical constraints encountered in their deployment. It is our intention to provide a platform for the modeling and analysis of large engineering systems, among the other aforementioned allied goals of systems assurance engineering, leading to the enforcement of performance enhancement measures. Achieving a fine balance between theory and practice is the primary focus. The Journal only publishes high quality papers that have passed the rigorous peer review procedure of an archival scientific Journal. The aim is an increasing number of submissions, wide circulation and a high impact factor.
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