{"title":"[Management of pediatric vascular malformations].","authors":"Veronika Vielsmeier","doi":"10.1007/s00106-024-01447-6","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Vascular malformations belong to the group of vascular anomalies. They are rare congenital diseases resulting from abnormal development of vessels and can arise in any location, often in the head and neck region. Clinical symptoms are variable, functional handicaps and esthetic problems may result.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>One differentiates between arteriovenous, lymphatic, venous, and capillary malformations and combinations thereof. Their classification, symptoms, diagnostics, and treatment options are discussed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The different types of vascular malformations as well as their clinical presentation, diagnostic workup, and therapeutic options are presented, supported by clinical examples.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Interdisciplinary care of pediatric patients with vascular malformations is essential in order to generate a treatment concept after correct diagnosis and improve symptoms and quality of life.</p>","PeriodicalId":55052,"journal":{"name":"Hno","volume":" ","pages":"780-787"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Hno","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00106-024-01447-6","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/4/2 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Vascular malformations belong to the group of vascular anomalies. They are rare congenital diseases resulting from abnormal development of vessels and can arise in any location, often in the head and neck region. Clinical symptoms are variable, functional handicaps and esthetic problems may result.
Materials and methods: One differentiates between arteriovenous, lymphatic, venous, and capillary malformations and combinations thereof. Their classification, symptoms, diagnostics, and treatment options are discussed.
Results: The different types of vascular malformations as well as their clinical presentation, diagnostic workup, and therapeutic options are presented, supported by clinical examples.
Conclusion: Interdisciplinary care of pediatric patients with vascular malformations is essential in order to generate a treatment concept after correct diagnosis and improve symptoms and quality of life.
期刊介绍：
HNO is an internationally recognized journal and addresses all ENT specialists in practices and clinics dealing with all aspects of ENT medicine, e.g. prevention, diagnostic methods, complication management, modern therapy strategies and surgical procedures.
Review articles provide an overview on selected topics and offer the reader a summary of current findings from all fields of ENT medicine.
Freely submitted original papers allow the presentation of important clinical studies and serve the scientific exchange.
Case reports feature interesting cases and aim at optimizing diagnostic and therapeutic strategies.
Review articles under the rubric ''Continuing Medical Education'' present verified results of scientific research and their integration into daily practice.
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