Notable mutations of porcine parvovirus 1 and 4 circulating in commercial pig farms in South Korea

Beom Soo Park, Jihyeon Hong, Jongsu Jun, An Kook Choi, Choi-Kyu Park, Y. Lyoo
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Abstract

In this study, almost complete genomic sequences of PPV1 and PPV4 circulating in commercial pig farms in South Korea were obtained and analyzed. Important mutations that may be precursors to host changes, such as premature stop codons of PPV1 and frameshift mutations of PPV4, were observed in these sequences. A 27a-like strain of PPV1, known to show a lack of cross-neutralization against existing commercial vaccine strains, was identified by phylogenetic analysis. Given the active genetic evolution, the additional precursors to host changes and emerging new genotypes of PPVs need to be monitored through continuous sampling and genetic analysis.
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韩国商业养猪场中流行的猪细小病毒 1 和 4 的显著变异
本研究获得并分析了在韩国商业猪场中流行的 PPV1 和 PPV4 的几乎完整的基因组序列。在这些序列中观察到了可能导致宿主变化的重要突变,如 PPV1 的过早终止密码子和 PPV4 的换帧突变。通过系统进化分析发现了 PPV1 的 27a 样株,已知它对现有的商业疫苗株缺乏交叉中和作用。鉴于基因进化非常活跃,需要通过持续采样和基因分析来监测 PPV 病毒宿主变化和新基因型出现的更多前兆。
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来源期刊
Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
Korean Journal of Veterinary Research Veterinary-Veterinary (all)
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