POPRAWA ZDROWIA UPRAW DZIĘKI CYFROWEMU BLIŹNIAKOWI DO MONITOROWANIA CHORÓB I RÓWNOWAGI SKŁADNIKÓW ODŻYWCZYCH

Sobhana Mummaneni, Tribhuvana Sree Sappa, Venkata Gayathri Devi Katakam
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Abstract

Digital Twins is a digital replica of a physical object to observe its real-time performance, gather data, and recommend corrective actions if required to enhance its performance. This fascinating technological idea is now reaching the agriculture fields to transform farming, by creating digital twins of entire farms. This initiative presents an innovative strategy to enhance crop health and yield by creating a digital twin for paddy fields. The aim is to enable early detection of nutrient deficiencies and leaf blast disease, leading to a transformation in agriculture. Creating virtual replicas of plants and fields, the digital twin harnesses real-time data and advanced analytics to transform the way agricultural systems are managed. By integrating remote sensing, data analytics, and various Internet of Things devices like pH, nitrous, potassium, and phosphorus sensors, coupled with a gateway system, the digital twin provides real-time monitoring and analysis of crop health and nutrient levels. Employing advanced machine learning algorithms, notably Convolutional Neural Networks ensures precise and early detection of nutrient deficiencies and crop diseases. This ground-breaking technology provides timely alerts and actionable insights to farmers, enabling proactive decision-making for optimal crop management. This farmland digital twin represents a transformative approach towards agricultural sustainability and enhancing productivity.
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利用数字孪生系统监测病害和养分平衡,改善作物健康状况
数字孪生是一个物理对象的数字复制品,用于观察其实时性能、收集数据,并在必要时建议采取纠正措施以提高其性能。这一令人着迷的技术理念如今已进入农业领域,通过创建整个农场的数字孪生来改变农业生产。这项倡议提出了一项创新战略,通过创建稻田数字双胞胎来提高作物健康和产量。其目的是及早发现养分缺乏症和叶瘟病,从而实现农业转型。数字孪生创建了植物和田地的虚拟复制品,利用实时数据和先进的分析技术改变农业系统的管理方式。通过集成遥感、数据分析和各种物联网设备(如 pH 值、氮、钾和磷传感器)以及网关系统,数字孪生系统可以对作物健康和养分水平进行实时监测和分析。数字孪生系统采用先进的机器学习算法,特别是卷积神经网络,确保对养分缺乏和作物病害进行早期精确检测。这项开创性的技术能为农民提供及时的警报和可行的见解,从而为优化作物管理做出积极的决策。这个农田数字孪生系统是实现农业可持续发展和提高生产力的变革性方法。
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