Development of small innovative entrepreneurship and its effectiveness in the national economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan

A. Amankeldi, B.S. Saubetovа, G.Zh. Nigmetovа, G.T. Akhmetova, A.B. Myrzhykbayeva
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Abstract

Object: The development of small innovative entrepreneurship contributes to the achievement of important social and economic goals. In this context, a number of important indicators can be used to evaluate the development of small business. These indicators include the number of small businesses operating in the small sector of the economy, the average wage rate, the growth of small business production, and the growth of investments in the small business sector. It helps to assess the effectiveness of investments in the small business sector. In the current economic literature, the term “innovation” can be used to emphasize relevant and widely used concepts. It is important because it shows the processes of creating new paradigms of economic development through innovation and science education. Small innovative entrepreneurship plays an important role in the creation of innovative infrastructure and contributes to the integration of scientific production into the economy through the transfer of scientific knowledge and technologies. Currently, it's evident that the financial health of Kazakhstan is closely linked to harnessing the economic capabilities of small-scale enterprises, along with the opportunities and provisions for their financial backing, highlighting the critical role of small businesses in the country's economic progression. Methods: For an article on the development of small innovative entrepreneurship in Kazakhstan and its effectiveness in the national economy, it is proposed to use an integrated methodological approach. First, review existing research and literature to assess the current status and dynamics of the sector, and analyze statistical data to understand its scope and contribution to the country's economy. Based on the data obtained, it will be possible to formulate targeted recommendations to improve the situation in the field of small innovative entrepreneurship, thereby contributing to the sustainable economic development of the country. Findings: The study highlights the significant contribution of small innovative entrepreneurship to the economic development of Kazakhstan, highlighting its role in creating jobs and stimulating innovation. Yet, for small enterprises to reach their full potential, enhancing governmental assistance and eliminating present obstacles is essential. This will facilitate the better incorporation of small businesses into the broader national economy. Conclusions: The article explores the impact of small innovative entrepreneurship on the economy of Kazakhstan, analyzing government support measures and their effectiveness. The focus is on identifying barriers to growth and proposing strategies to enhance the contribution of small businesses to national economic development.
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小型创新企业的发展及其在哈萨克斯坦共和国国民经济中的作用
目的:小型创新创业的发展有助于实现重要的社会和经济目标。在这种情况下,可以使用一些重要指标来评估小企业的发展。这些指标包括小型经济部门中经营的小型企业数量、平均工资率、小型企业生产的增长以及小型企业部门投资的增长。在当前的经济文献中,"创新 "一词可以用来强调相关的、广泛使用的概念。它之所以重要,是因为它显示了通过创新和科学教育创造新的经济发展模式的过程。小型创新创业在创建创新基础设施方面发挥着重要作用,并通过科学知识和技术的转让促进科学生产与经济的融合。目前,哈萨克斯坦的财政健康显然与利用小型企业的经济能力以及为其提供财政支持的机会和规定密切相关,这突出了小型企业在国家经济发展中的关键作用:关于哈萨克斯坦小型创新创业的发展及其在国民经济中的有效性的文章,建议采用综合方法论。首先,回顾现有研究和文献,以评估该行业的现状和动态,并分析统计数据,以了解其范围和对国家经济的贡献。根据获得的数据,可以制定有针对性的建议,以改善小型创新创业领域的状况,从而促进国家经济的可持续发展:本研究强调了小型创新创业对哈萨克斯坦经济发展的重大贡献,突出了其在创造就业和激励创新方面的作用。然而,小型企业要充分发挥潜力,就必须加强政府援助,消除现有障碍。这将有助于小企业更好地融入更广泛的国民经济:文章探讨了小型创新创业对哈萨克斯坦经济的影响,分析了政府的支持措施及其有效性。文章的重点是找出增长的障碍,并提出增强小企业对国民经济发展贡献的战略。
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