NORTH SUMATRA IN THE CONTEXT OF TRADE AND INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS: HISTORICAL TRACES OF TRADE

Muhammad Ricky Hardiyansyah, Aditya Darma, Surya Aymanda Nababan, Muhammad Adika Nugraha, Pulung Sumantri
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Abstract

North Umatera, a province in the northern part of Sumatra Island, has a rich and varied trade history in the context of international relations. The historical traces of trade in this region cover important periods, starting from the Malay kingdom era to the colonial and modern periods. This article explores the role of North Sumatra as a vital trade node in the Indonesian and international trade networks. By considering geographic, cultural, and political factors, this research traces the evolution of trade routes and economic relations in the region. The main focus of this article is on the influence and contribution of trade to the social, economic and cultural development of North Sumatra, as well as its impact on the dynamics of international relations. Through a historical approach, this article provides a deeper understanding of the role of North Sumatra in building diverse trade relations with other nations, as well as the importance of trade in forming the identity and development of this region from time to time.
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贸易和国际关系背景下的北苏门答腊:贸易的历史痕迹
北乌马特拉省位于苏门答腊岛北部,在国际关系中有着丰富多彩的贸易历史。该地区贸易的历史痕迹涵盖了从马来王国时期到殖民时期和现代时期的各个重要时期。本文探讨了北苏门答腊作为印尼和国际贸易网络中重要贸易节点的作用。通过考虑地理、文化和政治因素,本研究追溯了该地区贸易路线和经济关系的演变。本文的重点是贸易对北苏门答腊社会、经济和文化发展的影响和贡献,以及对国际关系动态的影响。本文通过历史方法,让读者更深入地了解北苏门答腊在与其他国家建立多样化贸易关系方面所发挥的作用,以及贸易在形成该地区不同时期的特征和发展方面的重要性。
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