Physical Activity, Sleep and Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) for college students in Iraq

Denise Lian, Halah Atiyah
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Abstract

This study demonstrates the relationship between physical activity, sleep, and health-related quality of life among college students, reporting gender differences in levels of physical activity and sleep.The sample comprised four hundred twenty male and female students from the University of Baghdad's College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences. Three questionnaires were finished to gauge the quality of life concerning health, sleep, and physical activity. Stepwise regression, independent t-tests, and descriptive statistics were used to examine the data.The overall sample's health-related quality of life was strongly predicted by sleep characteristics and vigorous physical activity, according to the results (F = 0.017, p = 0.000). There was no significant correlation found between any level of physical activity and health-related quality of life for females. Still, vigorous and moderate physical activity variables significantly predicted health-related quality of life in males when examined by gender (t = 6.837, df = 309.115, p <.05).Vigorous physical activity and good sleep are beneficial for helping college students improve health-related quality of life, but this benefit may vary by gender.
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伊拉克大学生的体育锻炼、睡眠和与健康相关的生活质量 (HRQOL)
本研究展示了大学生体育锻炼、睡眠和与健康相关的生活质量之间的关系,并报告了体育锻炼和睡眠水平的性别差异。完成了三份调查问卷,以了解学生在健康、睡眠和体育锻炼方面的生活质量。结果显示(F = 0.017,P = 0.000),睡眠特征和剧烈运动对样本总体的健康相关生活质量有很强的预测作用。女性的任何体育锻炼水平与健康相关生活质量之间都没有明显的相关性。不过,当按性别进行研究时,剧烈和适度体育锻炼变量对男性的健康相关生活质量有明显的预测作用(t = 6.837,df = 309.115,p <.05)。
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