Effect of Tool Material and Pin Configuration on Mechanical Properties of Magnesium ME20 Alloy Joint by Friction Stir Welding

IF 2 4区 材料科学 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI:10.1007/s11665-024-09395-6
Kashif Ishfaq, Muhammad Asad Maqsood, Syed Farhan Raza, Saqib Anwar, Muhammad Arif Mahmood
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Abstract

Friction stir welding was used to join ME20 magnesium alloy. The effect of tool material, pin configuration, spindle speed, and feed rate on the mechanical characteristics and surface finish of the joint was studied with the aid of Taguchi's design of experiments. Statistical analysis of test results and scanning electron microscopic fractography revealed that H13 tool material and a threaded pin configuration led to marked improvements in the properties. An optimum speed of 1600 rpm of the spindle led to favorable weld strength and surface finish. The optimized parametric combination developed through the grey relational approach improved weld strength by 17.78%, joint hardness by 6%, and surface finish by 12.8%.

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工具材料和针脚配置对摩擦搅拌焊接 ME20 镁合金接头机械性能的影响
采用搅拌摩擦焊连接 ME20 镁合金。在田口试验设计的帮助下,研究了工具材料、针配置、主轴速度和进给率对接头机械特性和表面光洁度的影响。测试结果的统计分析和扫描电子显微镜碎裂图显示,H13 刀具材料和螺纹销配置明显改善了接头的性能。主轴的最佳转速为每分钟 1600 转,这有利于提高焊接强度和表面光洁度。通过灰色关系法开发的优化参数组合使焊接强度提高了 17.78%,接头硬度提高了 6%,表面光洁度提高了 12.8%。
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来源期刊
Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance
Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
13.00%
发文量
1120
审稿时长
4.9 months
期刊介绍: ASM International''s Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance focuses on solving day-to-day engineering challenges, particularly those involving components for larger systems. The journal presents a clear understanding of relationships between materials selection, processing, applications and performance. The Journal of Materials Engineering covers all aspects of materials selection, design, processing, characterization and evaluation, including how to improve materials properties through processes and process control of casting, forming, heat treating, surface modification and coating, and fabrication. Testing and characterization (including mechanical and physical tests, NDE, metallography, failure analysis, corrosion resistance, chemical analysis, surface characterization, and microanalysis of surfaces, features and fractures), and industrial performance measurement are also covered
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