Vascular insufficiency leading to recurrent disc haemorrhage in normotensive glaucoma

Narasannagari Vishnupriya, Malleswari Medikonda, T. Mayuri
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Abstract

Disc haemorrhage is a sign of progression in normotensive glaucoma. We report a case who was presented with right eye (RE) optic disc haemorrhage and retinal nerve fibre layer defect at first visit, he was diagnosed as normotensive glaucoma (NTG). On subsequent follow up visits he had recurrent disc haemorrage and progression in visual fields and optical coherence tomography (OCT). On further evaluation he had h/o of dehydration episodes as he lives in hotter climates and on systemic evaluation he had carotid stenosis and nocturnal dip in 24 hr blood pressure monitoring. This case tells about importance of systemic evaluation in normotensive glaucoma.
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导致正常血压青光眼复发性椎间盘出血的血管功能不全
视盘出血是正常血压型青光眼进展的一个标志。我们报告了一例首次就诊时出现右眼(RE)视盘出血和视网膜神经纤维层缺损的病例,他被诊断为正常血压性青光眼(NTG)。在随后的随访中,他出现了反复的视盘出血,视野和光学相干断层扫描(OCT)也有进展。在进一步的评估中,由于他生活在较热的气候条件下,他有脱水的症状,而在全身评估中,他有颈动脉狭窄和24小时血压监测中的夜间血压下降。本病例说明了对正常血压青光眼进行全身评估的重要性。
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