A Refinement of Ratio Estimation in Ranked Set Sampling and Stratified Ranked Set Sampling Approaches

Lakhkar Khan, Javid shabbir, Qazi Ubaid, Taj Farin Khan
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Abstract

Estimation of population mean is a persistent subject issue in sampling surveys and many discrete efforts have been paid by various researchers to enhance the precision of the estimates by utilizing the correlated auxiliary information. In connection with this an improved version of ratio estimator are presented in this paper under the ranked set sampling scheme and stratified ranked set sampling scheme. Comparison amongst estimators is made in terms of Mean Square Errors ( ) and Percentage Relative Efficiencies ( ). The expression for  of the proposed estimator is pinned-down to first order of approximations. It turns out from both simulation studies as well as real data set that the proposed estimator dominates its existing counterpart estimators.
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排序集合抽样法和分层排序集合抽样法中比率估计的改进
人口平均值的估计是抽样调查中一个长期存在的主题问题,不同的研究人员为通过利用相关的辅助信息来提高估计的精确度做出了许多不懈的努力。与此相关,本文提出了一种改进版的比率估计器,该估计器采用排序集抽样方案和分层排序集抽样方案。本文从均方误差( )和相对效率百分比( )两个方面对估计器进行了比较。提出的估计器的表达式被精确到一阶近似值。模拟研究和真实数据集都表明,所提出的估计器在现有的对应估计器中占主导地位。
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