Creation of a holistic admissions review process: A promising change designed to promote diversity and inclusion in nursing education

Angela Silvestri-Elmore, Kayla Sullivan, Esmeralda Clark, Jennifer Pfannes, Natalie Spitler, Necole Leland, Kathi Thimsen, Roseann Colosimo, Janelle Willis
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Abstract

Objective: The holistic admissions process employs a review strategy designed to assess an applicant's unique life experiences together with traditional measures of academic achievement. This process considers a broad range of factors that reflect an applicant's potential for professional success in the nursing field. The purpose of this initiative was to introduce a holistic admissions process at a nursing program that has historically utilized an academic metrics-based approach.Methods: The nursing program identified goals and targets for holistic admissions as a means to evaluate the process and to make informed decisions that support the aim of increased student diversity.Results: A team-based approach was used to develop criteria for holistic admissions. Shared values for characteristics of ideal nursing applicants were discussed first, and a literature review was conducted, focusing on predictors of success in nursing school and on the nursing licensure examination. Criteria were developed aimed at capturing the shared values, predictors of success, while also allowing applicants to ‘tell their stories’ during the application process. A student-facing application and applicant faculty review process were created. Benchmarks for monitoring diversity of the student population were identified.Conclusions: Our faculty task force developed and implemented a holistic admissions review process and generated plans designed to monitor the improved diversity of the student population. Faculty reflections highlight the value of pursuing this change and moving forward with holistic admissions in our nursing program.
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创建全面的入学审查程序:旨在促进护理教育多样性和包容性的有希望的变革
目标:综合录取程序采用一种审查策略,旨在评估申请人独特的人生经历以及传统的学业成绩衡量标准。这一过程考虑了广泛的因素,这些因素反映了申请人在护理领域取得专业成功的潜力。这一举措的目的是在一个历来采用以学术指标为基础的方法的护理专业引入综合录取流程:方法:该护理专业确定了整体招生的目标和指标,以此来评估招生过程,并做出明智的决定,以支持增加学生多样性的目标:结果:以团队为基础的方法被用于制定全面录取的标准。首先讨论了理想护理申请人特征的共同价值观,并进行了文献综述,重点关注在护理学校和护士执照考试中取得成功的预测因素。制定的标准旨在捕捉共同价值观和成功预测因素,同时也允许申请人在申请过程中 "讲述自己的故事"。创建了面向学生的申请和申请教师审查流程。确定了监测学生群体多样性的基准:我们的教师工作组制定并实施了全面的招生审查流程,并制定了旨在监测学生群体多样性改善情况的计划。教师们的反思凸显了在我们的护理专业中推行这一变革和整体招生的价值。
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