The Effectiveness of Neighborhood Fund Programs on Regional Development in the Siantar Marimbun Sub-District from a Community-driven Development Perspective

Intan Ganisha Chintia Manurung, Satia Negara Lubis, Badaruddin
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Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of neighborhood fund management through the lens of Community-Driven Development. Purposive sampling was used in this study, with a sample size of 100 individuals. The researcher employed a quantitative method with SEM-PLS analysis technique. The findings indicate that neighborhood funds, under the Community-Driven Development approach, significantly influence the development of neighborhood infrastructure but do not significantly affect community empowerment in the Siantar Marimbun Sub-District. The Neighborhood Fund Program for regional development achieves an effectiveness ratio of 98%. This suggests that the management of neighborhood funds in the Siantar Marimbun Sub-District in 2020 still focuses on physical programs (infrastructure) and has yet to emphasize community empowerment development, partly due to the COVID-19 pandemic and the absence of specific guidelines regarding the allocation percentage for infrastructure development versus community empowerment in Mayor Regulation No. 13 of 2019 for Pematangsiantar.
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从社区驱动发展的角度看邻里基金计划对仙塔尔-马林本分区区域发展的影响
本研究的目的是通过社区驱动发展的视角来确定邻里基金管理的有效性。本研究采用了有目的抽样法,样本量为 100 人。研究人员采用了 SEM-PLS 分析技术的定量方法。研究结果表明,在社区驱动发展方法下,邻里基金对 Siantar Marimbun 分区的邻里基础设施发展有显著影响,但对社区赋权没有显著影响。促进地区发展的邻里基金计划达到了 98% 的有效率。这表明,2020 年 Siantar Marimbun 分区的邻里基金管理仍侧重于有形项目(基础设施),尚未重视社区赋权发展,部分原因是 COVID-19 大流行以及 2019 年 Pematangsiantar 第 13 号市长条例中没有关于基础设施发展与社区赋权分配比例的具体指导原则。
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