The Assessment on the Process of Carrying out Quality Assurance of Educational Materials in Tanzania

Geofrey Mwanahanja
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Abstract

Teaching and learning materials enhance teaching and learning by providing information, understanding concepts, developing problem-solving skills, encouraging reflective thinking, and being scripted to ensure children's success. Careful planning, monitoring, evaluation, and quality assurance processes like internal and external critical review, ethics, and copyright approval are necessary to ensure the effectiveness of learning materials. The study aimed to assess the quality assurance process of educational materials in Tanzania. The study employed a qualitative research approach, and data were gathered through the literature review. The United Republic of Tanzania's education and training policies, curriculum framework for basic and teacher education, basic, secondary, and teacher education quality assurance framework, and other related materials were consulted as the primary data sources. Content analysis of data was used to come up with a clear interpretation of information and a conclusion of the results. The finding shows that the Tanzania Education Policy talks about quality education and needs to give a straightforward guide on developing quality assurance tools for implementing the policy. The study found that the Tanzania Institute of Education has an excellent and well-organised guideline for the educational materials quality assurance process that can be adopted and included in the policy. The study recommends the inclusion of statements directing the quality assurance of educational materials in the education policy. Also, the study suggests requiring teachers to be included and involve student teachers in quality assurance since they are the critical implementers and users of educational materials.
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对坦桑尼亚教材质量保证过程的评估
教学材料通过提供信息、理解概念、培养解决问题的能力、鼓励反思性思维以及确保儿童成功的脚本来加强教学。要确保学习材料的有效性,就必须进行精心的规划、监测、评估和质量保证过程,如内部和外部的严格审查、道德规范和版权审批。本研究旨在评估坦桑尼亚教材的质量保证过程。研究采用定性研究方法,通过文献综述收集数据。作为主要数据来源,查阅了坦桑尼亚联合共和国的教育和培训政策、基础教育和师范教育课程框架、基础教育、中等教育和师范教育质量保证框架以及其他相关资料。对数据进行了内容分析,以便对信息做出清晰的解释,并对结果做出结论。研究结果表明,《坦桑尼亚教育政策》谈到了优质教育,并需要为实施该政策提供有关开发质量保证工具的直接指导。研究发现,坦桑尼亚教育研究所在教材质量保证程序方面有一个出色的、条理清晰的指导原则,可以采纳并纳入该政策。研究建议在教育政策中纳入指导教材质量保证的声明。此外,研究还建议要求教师参与质量保证工作,并让学生教师参与其中,因为他们是教材的关键实施者和使用者。
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